JLPT N3 Flashcards

1
Q

あい、愛

A

love (ai)

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2
Q

あいさつ、挨拶

A

greeting, salutation (aisatsu)

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3
Q

あいじょう、愛情

A

love, affection (aijou)

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4
Q

あいず、合図

A

sign, signal (aizu)

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5
Q

アイスクリーム

A

ice cream (aisukuri-mu)

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6
Q

あいする、愛する

A

to love (ai suru, shite, shimasu, shinai)

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7
Q

あいて、相手

A

companion, partner, company (aite)

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8
Q

あいにく

A

unfortunately, sorry, but… (ainiku)

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9
Q

アイロン

A

iron (airon)

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10
Q

あかり、明かり

A

lamplight, light, brightness (akari)

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11
Q

あき、空き

A

room, time to spare, emptiness (aki)

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12
Q

あきらか、明らか

A

obvious, evident, clear (akiraka)

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13
Q

あきらめる、諦める

A

to give up, abandon (akirameru, akiramete, akiramemasu, akiramenai)

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14
Q

あきる、飽きる

A

to get tired of, to lose interest in smth (akiru, akite, akimasu, akinai)

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15
Q

あくしゅ、握手

A

handshake (akushu)

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16
Q

あくま、悪魔

A

devil, demon, evil spirit (akuma)

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17
Q

あける、明ける

A

to dawn, become sunlight (akeru, akete, akemasu, akenai)

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18
Q

あずける、預ける

A

to give into custody, to entrust, to deposit (azukeru, azukete, azukemasu, azukenai)

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19
Q

あせ、汗

A

sweat, perspiration (ase)

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20
Q

あたえる、与える

A

to give, present, award (ataeru, ataete, ataemasu, ataenai)

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21
Q

あたり、辺り

A

vicinity, nearby (atari)

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22
Q

あたる、当たる

A

to be hit, successful, be equivalent to (ataru,

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23
Q

あちこち

A

here and there (achikochi)

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24
Q

あつかう、扱う

A

to handle, to deal with, to treat (atsukau, atsukatte, atsukaimasu, atsukawanai)

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25
Q

あつまり、集まり

A

gathering, meeting, assembly (atsumari)

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26
Q

あてる、当てる

A

to hit, to apply a patch (ateru, atete, atemasu, atenai)

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27
Q

あと、跡

A

trace, marks, sign, remains, ruins (ato)

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28
Q

あな、穴

A

hole (ana)

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29
Q

あぶら、油

A

oil (abura)

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30
Q

あやまり、誤り

A

error (ayamari)

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31
Q

あら、粗

A

defect, flaw, weak point (ara)

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32
Q

あらし、嵐

A

storm, tempest (arashi)

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33
Q

あらた、新た

A

new, fresh, novel (arata)

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34
Q

あらゆる

A

all, every (arayuru)

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35
Q

あらわす、表す

A

to express, show, reveal (arawasu)

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36
Q

あらわす、現す

A

to show, indicate, display (arawasu)

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37
Q

あらわれ、現れ

A

embodiment, materialization (araware)

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38
Q

あらわれる、現れる

A

to appear, come into sight, become visible (arawareru)

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39
Q

あるいは

A

or, possibly (aruiha)

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40
Q

あわ、泡

A

bubble, foam,froth (awa)

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41
Q

あわせる、合わせる

A

to join together, to unite (awaseru, awasete, awasenai, awasemasu)

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42
Q

あわれ、哀れ

A

helpless, pity, sorrow, grief (aware)

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43
Q

あんき、暗記

A

memorization, learning by heart (anki)

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44
Q

あんてい、安定

A

stability, equilibrium (anki)

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45
Q

あんない、案内

A

information, guidance (annai)

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46
Q

あんなに

A

to that extent (annani)

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47
Q

い、胃

A

stomach (i)

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48
Q

よい

A

good, pleasant (yoi)

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49
Q

いいん、委員

A

committee member (iin)

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50
Q

いがい、意外

A

unexpected, surprising (igai)

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51
Q

いき、息

A

breath, tone (iki)

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52
Q

いきおい、勢い

A

force, vigor, energy, spirit (ikioi)

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53
Q

いくつ、幾つ

A

how many, how old (ikutsu)

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54
Q

いし、医師

A

doctor, physician (ishi)

55
Q

いし、意思

A

intention, purpose (ishi)

56
Q

いし、意志

A

will, volition (ishi)

57
Q

いきもの、生き物

A

living thing (ikimono)

58
Q

いじ、維持

A

maintenance, preservation (iji)

59
Q

いしき、意識

A

consciousness, senses (ishiki)

60
Q

いじょう、異常

A

strangeness, abnormality, disorder (ijou)

61
Q

いす、椅子

A

chair (isu)

62
Q

いずみ、泉

A

spring, fountain (izumi)

63
Q

いずれ

A

where, which, who (izure)

64
Q

いぜん、以前

A

ago, since, before, previous (izen)

65
Q

いた、板

A

board, plank (ita)

66
Q

いだい、偉大

A

greatness (idai)

67
Q

いだく、抱く

A

to embrace, hug, entertain (idaku, idaite, idakanai, idakimasu)

68
Q

いたずら

A

tease, prank, trick, joke (itazura)

69
Q

いただく、頂く

A

to receive food/drink (itadaku, itadaite, itadakanai, itadakimasu)

70
Q

いたみ、痛み

A

pain, sore, ache, distress (itami)

71
Q

いたる、至る

A

to come, arrive (itaru)

72
Q

いち

A

market, fair (ichi)

73
Q

いち、位置

A

place, situation, position, location (ichi)

74
Q

いちじ、一時

A

moment, time (ichiji)

75
Q

いちどに、一度に

A

all at once (ichidoni)

76
Q

いちば、市場

A

market (as a concept) (ichiba)

77
Q

いちばん、一番

A

best, number one (ichiban)

78
Q

いつか

A

someday (itsuka)

79
Q

いっか、一家

A

a house, home, household (ikka)

80
Q

いっしゅ、一種

A

a species, kind, variety (isshu)

81
Q

いっしゅん、一瞬

A

a moment, an instant (isshun)

82
Q

いっしょう、一生

A

whole life, a lifetime (isshou)

83
Q

いっそう、一層

A

much more, all the more (issou)

84
Q

いっばん、一般

A

general, ordinary, average (ibban)

85
Q

いつまでも

A

forever, eternal, indefinite (itsumademo)

86
Q

いどう、移動

A

removal, migration, movement (idou)

87
Q

いとこ、従兄弟

A

cousin (male) (itoko)

88
Q

いね、稲

A

rice plant (ine)

89
Q

いねむり、居眠り

A

dozing, nodding off (inemuri)

90
Q

いのち、命

A

lifespan, life, destiny (inochi)

91
Q

いはん、違反

A

violation of law, transgression (ihan)

92
Q

いふく、衣服

A

clothes (ihuku)

93
Q

いまにも、今にも

A

at any time, soon (imanimo)

94
Q

いらい、以来

A

since, henceforth (irai)

95
Q

いらい、依頼

A

request, commission (irai)

96
Q

いらいら

A

getting irritated (iraira)

97
Q

いりょう、医療

A

medical treatment/care (iryou)

98
Q

いわ、岩

A

rock, crag (iwa)

99
Q

いわい、祝い

A

celebration, festival (iwai)

100
Q

いわう、祝う(祝って、祝います、祝わない)

A

to congratulate, celebrate (iwau, iwatte, iwaimasu, iwawanai)

101
Q

インク

A

ink (inku)

102
Q

いんさつ、印刷

A

printing (insatsu)

103
Q

いんしょう、印象

A

impression (inshou)

104
Q

いんたい、引退

A

retire (intai)

105
Q

いんよう、引用

A

quotation, citation (inyou)

106
Q

うわ、上

A

upper, outer surface (uwa)

107
Q

うがい

A

gargle, rinse mouth (ugai)

108
Q

うけとる、受け取る(受け取って、受け取ります、受け取らない)

A

to receive, to accept, to take (uketoru)

109
Q

うごかす、動かす

A

to move, to shift (ugokasu)

110
Q

うさぎ、兎

A

rabbit (usagi)

111
Q

うし、牛

A

cow (ushi)

112
Q

うしなう、失う(失って、失います、失わない)

A

to lose, to part with (ushinau)

113
Q

うそ、噓

A

lies, falsehoods (uso)

114
Q

うちゅう、宇宙

A

universe, cosmos (uchuu)

115
Q

うったえる、訴える(訴えて、訴えます、訴えない)

A

to sue someone, to resort to, to appeal to (uttaeru)

116
Q

うなる(うなって、うなります、うならない)

A

to groan, moan (unaru)

117
Q

うたがう、疑う(疑って、疑います、疑わない)

A

to distrust, to doubt, to be suspicious of (utagau)

118
Q

うま

A

Horse (uma)

119
Q

うばう、奪う(奪って、奪います、奪わない)

A

to snatch away (ubau)

120
Q

裏切る、うらぎる(裏切て、裏切ます、裏切ない)

A

to betray (uragiru)

121
Q

うわさ、噂

A

gossip, common talk (uwasa)

122
Q

うん、運

A

fortune, luck (un)

123
Q

うんてん、運転

A

operation, driving, motion (unten)

124
Q

うんどう、運動

A

motion, exercise (undou)

125
Q

え、柄

A

handle, grip (e)

126
Q

えいえん、永遠

A

eternity, forever (eien)

127
Q

えいきょう、影響

A

influence, effect (eikyou)

128
Q

えいぎょう、営業

A

business, trade, management (eigyou)

129
Q

えいせい、衛星

A

satelite (eisei)

130
Q

笑顔

A

smiling face (egao)

131
Q

A

bait (esa)

132
Q

演説

A

speech (enzetsu)

133
Q

追い付く

A

to catch up (oitsuku)