JLPT 5 - Part 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

to meet

A

あう (会う)

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2
Q

blue

A

あお (青), あおい (青い)

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3
Q

red

A

あか (赤), あかい (赤い)

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4
Q

bright

A

あかるい (明い)

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5
Q

autumn

A

あき (秋)

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6
Q

to open,to become open

A

あく (開く)

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7
Q

to open

A

あける (開ける)

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8
Q

to give

A

あげる (上げる)

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9
Q

morning

A

あさ (朝), ごぜん (午前)

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10
Q

breakfast

A

あさごはん (朝御飯)

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11
Q

day after tomorrow

A

あさって

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12
Q

foot,leg

A

あし (足)

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13
Q

tomorrow

A

あした (明日)

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14
Q

over there

A

あそこ

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15
Q

to play,to make a visit

A

あそぶ (遊ぶ)

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16
Q

warm

A

あたたかい (暖かい)

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17
Q

head

A

あたま (頭)

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18
Q

new

A

あたらしい (新しい)

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19
Q

there

A

あちら

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20
Q

hot

A

あつい (暑い)

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21
Q

hot to the touch

A

あつい (熱い)

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22
Q

kind, deep, thick

A

あつい (厚い)

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23
Q

over there (informal)

A

あっち

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24
Q

afterwards

A

あと (後)

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25
Q

you

A

あなた

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26
Q

(humble) older brother

A

あに (兄)

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27
Q

(humble) older sister

A

あね (姉)

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28
Q

that… over there

A

あの

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29
Q

um…

A

あの

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30
Q

apartment

A

アパート

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31
Q

to bathe,to shower

A

あびる

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32
Q

dangerous

A

あぶない (危ない)

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33
Q

sweet

A

あまい (甘い)

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34
Q

not very

A

あまり

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35
Q

rain

A

あめ (雨)

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36
Q

candy

A

あめ (飴)

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37
Q

to wash

A

あらう (洗う)

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38
Q

to be,to have (used for inanimate objects)

A

ある

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39
Q

to walk

A

あるく (歩く)

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40
Q

that over there

A

あれ

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41
Q

good

A

いい/よい

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42
Q

no

A

いいえ

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43
Q

to say

A

いう (言う)

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44
Q

house

A

いえ (家)

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45
Q

how

A

いかが

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46
Q

to go

A

いく (行く)

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47
Q

how many?,how old?

A

いくつ

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48
Q

how much?

A

いくら

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49
Q

pond

A

いけ (池)

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50
Q

medical doctor

A

いしゃ (医者)

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51
Q

chair

A

いす

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52
Q

busy,irritated

A

いそがしい (忙しい)

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53
Q

painful

A

いたい (痛い)

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54
Q

one

A

いち (一)

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55
Q

(1) one day, (2) first of month

A

いちにち (一日)

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56
Q

best,first

A

いちばん

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57
Q

when

A

いつ

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58
Q

five days, fifth day

A

いつか (五日)

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59
Q

together

A

いっしょ (一緒)

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60
Q

five things

A

いつつ (五つ)

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61
Q

always

A

いつも

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62
Q

dog

A

いぬ (犬)

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63
Q

now

A

いま (今)

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64
Q

meaning

A

いみ (意味)

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65
Q

(humble) younger sister

A

いもうと (妹)

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66
Q

unpleasant

A

いや (嫌)

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67
Q

entrance

A

いりぐち (入口)

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68
Q

to be, to have (used for people and animals)

A

いる (居る)

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69
Q

to need

A

いる (要る)

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70
Q

to put in

A

いれる (入れる)

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71
Q

colour

A

いろ (色)

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72
Q

various

A

いろいろ

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73
Q

on top of

A

うえ (上)

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74
Q

behind

A

うしろ (後ろ)

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75
Q

thin,weak

A

うすい (薄い)

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76
Q

song

A

うた (歌)

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77
Q

to sing

A

うたう (歌う)

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78
Q

to be born

A

うまれる (生まれる)

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79
Q

sea

A

うみ (海)

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80
Q

to sell

A

うる (売る)

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81
Q

noisy,annoying

A

うるさい (煩い)

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82
Q

jacket

A

うわぎ (上着)

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83
Q

picture

A

え (絵)

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84
Q

movie

A

えいが (映画)

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85
Q

cinema

A

えいがかん (映画館)

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86
Q

English language

A

えいご (英語)

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87
Q

yes (informal)

A

ええ

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88
Q

station

A

えき (駅)

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89
Q

elevator

A

エレベーター

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90
Q

pencil

A

えんぴつ (鉛筆)

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91
Q

delicious

A

おいしい

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92
Q

many

A

おおい (多い), たくさん

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93
Q

big

A

おおきい (大きい), おおきな (大きな)

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94
Q

great number of people

A

おおぜい (大勢)

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95
Q

(honorable) mother

A

おかあさん (お母さん)

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96
Q

sweets, candy

A

おかし (お菓子)

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97
Q

money

A

おかね (お金)

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98
Q

to get up

A

おきる (起きる)

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99
Q

to put

A

おく (置く)

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100
Q

(honorable) wife

A

おくさん (奥さん)

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101
Q

alcohol, rice wine

A

おさけ (お酒)

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102
Q

plate, dish

A

おさら (お皿)

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103
Q

grandfather,male senior citizen

A

おじいさん (伯父/叔父)

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104
Q

to teach,to tell

A

おしえる (教える)

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105
Q

uncle,middle aged gentleman

A

おじさん (伯父/叔父)

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106
Q

to push, to stamp something

A

おす (押す)

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107
Q

late,slow

A

おそい (遅い)

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108
Q

green tea

A

おちゃ (お茶)

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109
Q

bathroom

A

おてあらい (お手洗い)

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110
Q

(honorable) father

A

おとうさん (お父さん)

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111
Q

younger brother

A

おとうと (弟)

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112
Q

man

A

おとこ (男)

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113
Q

boy

A

おとこのこ (男の子)

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114
Q

day before yesterday

A

おととい (一昨日)

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115
Q

year before last

A

おととし (一昨年)

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116
Q

adult

A

おとな (大人)

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117
Q

stomach

A

おなか

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118
Q

same

A

おなじ (同じ)

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119
Q

(honorable) older brother

A

おにいさん (お兄さん)

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120
Q

(honorable) older sister

A

おねえさん (お姉さん)

121
Q

grandmother,female senior-citizen

A

おばあさん

122
Q

aunt

A

おばさん (伯母さん/叔母さん)

123
Q

bath (polite)

A

おふろ (お風呂)

124
Q

boxed lunch

A

おべんとう (お弁当)

125
Q

to remember

A

おぼえる (覚える)

126
Q

friendly term for policeman

A

おまわりさん

127
Q

heavy

A

おもい (重い)

128
Q

interesting

A

おもしろい

129
Q

to swim

A

およぐ (泳ぐ)

130
Q

to get off, to descend

A

おりる (降りる)

131
Q

to finish

A

おわる (終る)

132
Q

music

A

おんがく (音楽)

133
Q

woman

A

おんな (女)

134
Q

girl

A

おんなのこ (女の子)

135
Q

foreign country

A

がいこく (外国)

136
Q

foreigner

A

がいこくじん (外国人)

137
Q

company

A

かいしゃ (会社)

138
Q

stairs

A

かいだん (階段)

139
Q

shopping

A

かいもの (買い物)

140
Q

to buy

A

かう (買う)

141
Q

to return something

A

かえす (返す)

142
Q

to go back

A

かえる (帰る)

143
Q

to take time or money

A

かかる

144
Q

key

A

かぎ

145
Q

to write

A

かく (書く)

146
Q

student

A

がくせい (学生)

147
Q

to call by phone

A

かける

148
Q

umbrella

A

かさ (傘)

149
Q

to lend

A

かす (貸す)

150
Q

wind

A

かぜ (風)

151
Q

a cold

A

かぜ (風邪)

152
Q

family

A

かぞく (家族)

153
Q

person, way of doing

A

かた (方)

154
Q

school

A

がっこう (学校)

155
Q

cup

A

カップ

156
Q

household

A

かてい (家庭)

157
Q

a corner

A

かど (角)

158
Q

bag,basket

A

かばん

159
Q

a vase

A

かびん (花瓶)

160
Q

paper

A

かみ (紙)

161
Q

camera

A

カメラ

162
Q

Tuesday

A

かようび (火曜日)

163
Q

spicy

A

からい (辛い)

164
Q

body

A

からだ (体)

165
Q

to borrow

A

かりる (借りる)

166
Q

light

A

かるい (軽い)

167
Q

curry

A

カレー

168
Q

calendar

A

カレンダー

169
Q

river

A

かわ (川/河)

170
Q

cute

A

かわいい

171
Q

Chinese character

A

かんじ (漢字)

172
Q

tree,wood

A

き (木)

173
Q

yellow

A

きいろ (黄色), きいろい (黄色い)

174
Q

to disappear

A

きえる (消える)

175
Q

to hear,to listen to,to ask

A

きく (聞く)

176
Q

north

A

きた (北)

177
Q

guitar

A

ギター

178
Q

dirty

A

きたない (汚い)

179
Q

coffee lounge

A

きっさてん (喫茶店)

180
Q

postage stamp

A

きって (切手)

181
Q

ticket

A

きっぷ (切符)

182
Q

yesterday

A

きのう (昨日)

183
Q

nine

A

きゅう / く (九)

184
Q

beef

A

ぎゅうにく (牛肉)

185
Q

milk

A

ぎゅうにゅう (牛乳)

186
Q

today

A

きょう (今日)

187
Q

classroom

A

きょうしつ (教室)

188
Q

(humble) siblings

A

きょうだい (兄弟)

189
Q

last year

A

きょねん (去年)

190
Q

hate

A

きらい (嫌い)

191
Q

to cut

A

きる (切る)

192
Q

to put on from the shoulders down

A

きる (着る)

193
Q

pretty,clean

A

きれい

194
Q

kilogram

A

キロ/キログラム

195
Q

kilometre

A

キロ/キロメートル

196
Q

bank

A

ぎんこう (銀行)

197
Q

Friday

A

きんようび (金曜日)

198
Q

medicine

A

くすり (薬)

199
Q

fruit

A

くだもの (果物)

200
Q

mouth,opening

A

くち (口)

201
Q

shoes

A

くつ (靴)

202
Q

socks

A

くつした (靴下)

203
Q

country

A

くに (国)

204
Q

cloudy weather

A

くもり (曇り)

205
Q

to become cloudy,to become dim

A

くもる (曇る)

206
Q

gloomy

A

くらい (暗い)

207
Q

class

A

クラス

208
Q

gram

A

グラム

209
Q

to come

A

くる (来る)

210
Q

car,vehicle

A

くるま (車)

211
Q

black

A

くろ (黒), くろい (黒い)

212
Q

policeman

A

けいかん (警官)

213
Q

this morning

A

けさ (今朝)

214
Q

to erase,to turn off power

A

けす (消す)

215
Q

splendid,enough

A

けっこう (結構)

216
Q

marriage

A

けっこん (結婚)

217
Q

Monday

A

げつようび (月曜日)

218
Q

entry hall

A

げんかん (玄関)

219
Q

health, vitality

A

げんき (元気)

220
Q

five

A

ご (五)

221
Q

park

A

こうえん (公園)

222
Q

intersection

A

こうさてん (交差点)

223
Q

black tea

A

こうちゃ (紅茶)

224
Q

police box

A

こうばん (交番)

225
Q

voice

A

こえ (声)

226
Q

coat,tennis court

A

コート

227
Q

coffee

A

コーヒー

228
Q

here

A

ここ

229
Q

afternoon

A

ごご (午後)

230
Q

nine days, ninth day

A

ここのか (九日)

231
Q

nine things

A

ここのつ (九つ)

232
Q

to answer

A

こたえる (答える)

233
Q

this person or way

A

こちら

234
Q

this person or way (informal)

A

こっち

235
Q

a glass

A

コップ

236
Q

this year

A

ことし (今年)

237
Q

word,language

A

ことば (言葉)

238
Q

child

A

こども (子供)

239
Q

this…

A

この

240
Q

cooked rice,meal

A

ごはん (御飯)

241
Q

to copy

A

コピーする

242
Q

to be worried

A

こまる (困る)

243
Q

this

A

これ

244
Q

this month

A

こんげつ (今月)

245
Q

this week

A

こんしゅう (今週)

246
Q

such

A

こんな

247
Q

this evening

A

こんばん (今晩)

248
Q

well…

A

さあ

249
Q

wallet

A

さいふ (財布)

250
Q

fish

A

さかな (魚)

251
Q

the future,previous

A

さき (先)

252
Q

to bloom

A

さく (咲く)

253
Q

composition,writing

A

さくぶん (作文)

254
Q

to stretch out hands,to raise an umbrella

A

さす (差す)

255
Q

magazine

A

ざっし (雑誌)

256
Q

sugar

A

さとう (砂糖)

257
Q

cold

A

さむい (寒い)

258
Q

year after next

A

さらいねん (さ来年)

259
Q

three

A

さん (三)

260
Q

to stroll

A

さんぽする (散歩)

261
Q

four

A

し / よん (四)

262
Q

salt

A

しお (塩)

263
Q

however

A

しかし

264
Q

time

A

じかん (時間)

265
Q

job

A

しごと (仕事)

266
Q

dictionary

A

じしょ (辞書), じびき (字引)

267
Q

quiet

A

しずか (静か)

268
Q

below

A

した (下)

269
Q

seven

A

しち / なな (七)

270
Q

bicycle

A

じてんしゃ (自転車)

271
Q

automobile

A

じどうしゃ (自動車)

272
Q

to die

A

しぬ (死ぬ)

273
Q

oneself

A

じぶん (自分)

274
Q

to close,to be closed

A

しまる (閉まる)

275
Q

to close something

A

しめる (閉める)

276
Q

to tie

A

しめる (締める)

277
Q

well then…

A

じゃ/じゃあ

278
Q

photograph

A

しゃしん (写真)

279
Q

shirt

A

シャツ

280
Q

shower

A

シャワー

281
Q

ten

A

じゅう とお (十)

282
Q

lesson,class work

A

じゅぎょう (授業)

283
Q

homework

A

しゅくだい (宿題)

284
Q

skillful

A

じょうず (上手)

285
Q

strong,durable

A

じょうぶ (丈夫)

286
Q

soy sauce

A

しょうゆ

287
Q

dining hall

A

しょくどう (食堂)

288
Q

to know

A

しる (知る)

289
Q

white

A

しろ (白), しろい (白い)

290
Q

newspaper

A

しんぶん (新聞)

291
Q

Wednesday

A

すいようび (水曜日)

292
Q

to smoke,to suck

A

すう (吸う)

293
Q

skirt

A

スカート

294
Q

likeable

A

すき (好き)

295
Q

a few

A

すくない (少ない)

296
Q

instantly

A

すぐに

297
Q

few

A

すこし (少し)

298
Q

refreshing

A

すずしい (涼しい)

299
Q

heater

A

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