Jingoism Flashcards
What was published in 1859?
Charles Darwins ‘Origin of Species’
When was Charles Darwins ‘Origin of Species’ published?
1859
What was suggested in Charles Darwins ‘Origin of Species’?
Natural selection where certain species had an advantage over their competitions, which was applies to the human race
What promoted the idea of natural selection where certain species had an advantage over their competitions, which was applies to the human race?
1859: Charles Darwins ‘Origin of Species’
How did Quasi-scientist justify natural selection in the human race?
Disappearance of the ‘weak’ North American Indians, Maoris and Aborigines
Did the general population know about the expansion of empire in 1860s?
No, they knew it existed but didn’t care
In the 1860s, how many administrators were appointed?
20,000- highly educated men from public schools or Oxbridge
In the 1860s, what class were the people who worked for the empire?
Mainly from the upper class
Why did the upper class find empire interesting?
Adventure, game hunting and in many cases allowed them to have sexual experimentation, which was frowned upon at home
From 1870 to 1900, how many Brits migrated from the British isles?
7 million
During what period did 7 million Brits migrate from Britain?
1870-1900
What happened on the 18th of May 1900?
Large crowds of working class people took to the streets to celebrate the relief of Mafeking by British forces during the Boer War.
When had large crowds of working class people took to the streets to celebrate the relief of Mafeking by British forces during the Boer War?
18th May 1900
What was the reality of the street celebrations on the 18th of May 1900?
Celebration of the safety of their comrades fighting in South Africa, rather than a positive show of imperialism
When was empire day first introduced?
1904
What was first introduced in 1904?
Empire day
Who opposed empire day?
Poplar Labour League
What had the Poplar Labour League denounced?
Empire day
What happened after WW1?
Explicit jingoism was lost
Why was empire day changed to a whole of the empire celebration?
Sense of belonging to a family of nations
What stressed the tolerance of other ethnicities in the empire during world war 2?
49th Parallel
West Indies Calling
What did Lord Meath promote?
Argued that state organised emigration and colonisation were essential to check the expansion of British cities and strengthen the empire
Who argued that state organised emigration and colonisation were essential to check the expansion of British cities and strengthen the empire?
Lord Meath
What was founded in 1870?
Royal Colonial Institutes
When was the Royal Colonial Institutes founded?
1870
What was the role of the 1870 Royal Colonial Institutes?
Provide a meeting place for those interested in colonial and Indian affairs
What provided a meeting place for those interested in colonial and Indian affairs ?
1870 Royal Colonial Institutes
What was founded in 1901?
Victoria League
When was the Victoria League founded?
1901
What was the role of the 1901 Victoria League?
Non-political organisation founded by women where they would promote a closer union to empire through hospitality, fundraising, friendship and education
What was the Non-political organisation founded by women where they would promote a closer union to empire through hospitality, fundraising, friendship and education?
1901 Victoria League
When was the Round table founded?
1909
What was founded in 1909?
The round table movement
What was the Round Table movement (founded in 1909)?
Promote closer ties to self-governing colonies
What promoted closer ties to self-governing colonies?
Round Table movement (founded in 1909)
When was empire day recognised by parliament?
1916
What was recognised in 1916?
Empire day
When was the word jingoism introduced?
1876
What word was introduced in 1876?
Jingoism
