Jesus' Life and Judaism Flashcards

1
Q

What country was Jesus born in?

A

Palestine

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2
Q

What was Jesus’ surname?

A

Of Nazareth

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3
Q

What was Jesus’ job?

A

A carpenter

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4
Q

How old was Jesus when he died?

A

33

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5
Q

What year was Jesus born?

A

4 BC

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6
Q

What year did Jesus die?

A

30-33 AD

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7
Q

How did Jesus die?

A

By being crucified

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8
Q

What were the three gifts given to Jesus when he was born?

A

Gold, Frankincense and myrrh

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9
Q

What does gold represent?

A

Kingship

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10
Q

What does frankincense represent?

A

It represents Jesus’ priestly role

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11
Q

What does myrrh represent?

A

Myrrh represents Jesus’ death and sacrifice

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12
Q

How big was the Jewish temple?

A

35 acres

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13
Q

How many gates were there leading into the temple?

A

8 gates

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14
Q

What are the 613 Mitzvots?

A

The Jewish laws on how to live your life

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15
Q

Where did Jesus die?

A

Jerusalem

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16
Q

Who were Pharisees?

A

Men who were in charge of making sure that jews kept the laws

17
Q

Who is the Messiah?

A

The person God promised he would send to Jews- a leader regarded as a saviour of all humans

18
Q

Who is Jesus’ mother

19
Q

What is Mary, Jesus’ mother, also nicknamed

A

Blessed Virgin Mary, Mother of God, Virgin Mary, Saint Mary, Mother Mary, a model of faith and the Immaculate Conception

20
Q

Why was Frankincense burned in religious services?

A

To give off aromatic smoke

21
Q

What was myrrh used for?

A

To embalm dead bodies

22
Q

What stood outside a Jewish house?

A

A mezuzah- a small box with Sheba prayer written on it

23
Q

What was the floor of a Jewish house made from?

A

Bare earth

24
Q

When did Jesus leave school?

25
How many disciples were there?
12 disciples
26
What are the names of the 12 disciples?
Peter, Simon, Andrew, Matthew, James, James, Nathaniel, Philip, Judas, Jude, Thomas, John
27
How long were Jesus' parents looking for him when he disappeared by the temple?
3 days
28
What is the Holy Trinity?
The Trinity is a way of describing the three ways of being God – God the Father, God the Son and God the Holy Spirit
29
What is the annunciation?
When the angel Gabriel told Mary that she was going to give birth to Jesus (Luke 1:26-38)
30
What is the Immaculate Conception?
It os the belief that Mary was spotless (sinless) from the moment when she was conceived.
31
What is the Magnificat?
The Magnificat is known as the song of Mary written about Mary and her being the mother of Jesus.
32
What are the two versions of the Christmas story?
Matthew and Luke