Jerusalem And Beyond Flashcards

0
Q

Indigenization Principle

A

Live as a Christian within one’s own society.

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1
Q

Jerusalem Council

A

Ad 50

Sacrificial, idolatry, and sexual restrictions for converts but no circumcision requirements.

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2
Q

Pilgrim principle

A

God transforms God’s people into what the should be.

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3
Q

Constantine

A

First “Christian” emperor of Roman Empire. Grants Christians tolerance and religious favor.

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4
Q

Council of Nicea

A

First ecumenical church Council in 325 ad called by Constantine to address divisions concerning the divinity of Jesus.

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5
Q

Council of Constantinople

A

381 ad. Expanded the nicene creed on Christ’s birth, Pilate, Holy Spirit

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6
Q

Council of Chalcedon

A

451ad council address holiness of Jesus at birth and Mary ad Godbearer

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7
Q

Cyril of Alexandria

A

Attended council of Chalcedon. Believed there was one incarnate nature of God which occurred at Christ’s birth.

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8
Q

Arianism

A

One God and Jesus should be honored but not be considered in terms of the father.

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9
Q

Gnosticism

A

God revealed in Christ is a deity pure in spirit who looked upon the material world as a weight to be set aside.

Shunned the material world. Embraced the spiritual world.

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10
Q

Athanasius

A

Council of Nicaea. Christ is God because he saves the repentant from sin and death. true God from true God.

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11
Q

Apostolic succession

A

The popes (bishop of Rome) descends from Peter, creeds,

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12
Q

Homoousoius

A

Christ is consubstantial with God

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13
Q

Homoiousious

A

Christ is of SIMILAR substance of the father.

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14
Q

Nestorianism

A

Christ has two separate and distinct natures that are only loosely conjoined

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