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GI > Jeopardy Questions > Flashcards

Jeopardy Questions Flashcards

1
Q

Typical appearance of Crohn’s disease on colonoscopy. (3 part answer)

A
  • non contiguous
  • red
  • cobblestone
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2
Q

Fever and rash associated with IBD.

A
  • sweet syndrome
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3
Q

First line treatment for ulcerative colitis.

A
  • aminosalicylates (sulfanazine)
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4
Q

This type of IBD can increase the risk of colon cancer when present for more than 10 years.

A
  • Ulcerative colitis
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5
Q

Achalasia can cause this type of diverticulum.

A
  • epiphrenic
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6
Q

Hyperplasia of the lower esophagus as seen on endoscopy and biopsy.

A
  • Barrett’s
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7
Q

72 hours is the max time this should be allowed to remain in the stomach.

A
  • button batteries
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8
Q

The most definitive treatment for food impaction.

A
  • EGD
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9
Q

This medicine will boost your glucose and if your fast enough relax your sphincters.

A
  • glucagon
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10
Q

Treatment plan for an IBS patient who reports weight loss or nocturnal symptoms.

A
  • colonoscopy
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11
Q

Regular use of this substance may cause vomiting due to down-regulation of endogenous receptors in the stomach.

A
  • Cannabinoid emesis
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12
Q

This is the cause of cyclic vomiting that is typical in diabetes.

A
  • diabetic gastrophoresis
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13
Q

This is characterized as episodes of abdominal pain with either diarrhea or constipation but without abdominal tenderness.

A
  • IBS
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14
Q

Akathisia is a known side effect of this antiemetic medication.

A
  • Reglan
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15
Q

Two most common causes of pancreatitis.

A
  • ETOH

- Gallstones

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16
Q

This is the enzyme that causes the most damage in acute pancreatitis.

A
  • Trypsin
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17
Q

This is the preferred imaging study for initial work up for pancreatitis.

A
  • ultrasound
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18
Q

What is the % of alcohol metabolism that occurs in the pancreas.

A

5%

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19
Q

This is the duct that is most often blocked in gallstone pancreatitis.

A
  • common bile duct
20
Q

Treatment plan for patients with GERD and signs of a more serious pathology.

A
  • EGD with biopsy
21
Q

Most appropriate treatment for H. Pylori

A
  • Antibiotics (BMT) and PPI
22
Q

The gold standard for diagnosing peptic ulcers.

A
  • biopsy
23
Q

This is a disease characterized by heart burn and a positive urease test.

A
  • H. Pylori
24
Q

This disease is caused by excess gastrin secretion.

A
  • Zollinger-Ellison syndrome
25
Q

Typical triglyceride level that causes pancreatitis.

A

> 1000

26
Q

This is the nerve that gives sensation innervation to the pancreas.

A
  • celiac plexu
27
Q

Peak age range for acute pancreatitis

A
  • elderly
28
Q

Relapse rate after steroid treatment of autoimmune pancreatitis.

A
  • 31%
29
Q

Primary electrolyte abnormality seen in acute diarrhea.

A
  • low potassium
30
Q

Diagnostic test for lactulose deficiency.

A
  • hydrogen breath test
31
Q

Preferred home treatment for cannibinoid hyperemesis.

A
  • capsacin cream
32
Q

% chance of developing Celiac disease if your brother has it.

A
  • 10-15%
33
Q

Smoking may be protective in this disease.

A
  • UC
34
Q

Almost all biologic agents end with these 3 letters.

A
  • mab
35
Q

IBD that may be isolated to the rectum only.

A
  • Ulcerative colitis
36
Q

IBD with full-thickness pathology.

A
  • Crohn’s disease
37
Q

IBD that has skip lesions.

A
  • Crohn’s disease
38
Q

2 red flag findings in GERD.

A
  • weight loss

- early satiety

39
Q

Proper treatment frequency for PPI.

A
  • 1x a day
40
Q

Intermittent esophageal disease that can mimic a heart attack

A
  • esophageal spasm
41
Q

Disease characterized by excessive lower esophageal sphincter pressure.

A
  • achalasia
42
Q

Treatment for new GERD patient with no risk factors for serious disease.

A
  • lifestyle modification
43
Q

Infectious organism that can cause deep ulcers in esophagus.

A
  • CMV
44
Q

Type of heart burn caused by tetracycline.

A
  • pill esophagitis
45
Q

Patients found to have Barrett’s on EGD will most often also have this finding.

A
  • hiatal hernia
46
Q

Type of esophagitis associated with allergies.

A
  • eosinophilic
47
Q

Type of esophagitis associated with white plaques on the surface.

A
  • candidiasis

GI (6 decks)

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