Jeopardy Questions Flashcards
Typical appearance of Crohn’s disease on colonoscopy. (3 part answer)
- non contiguous
- red
- cobblestone
Fever and rash associated with IBD.
- sweet syndrome
First line treatment for ulcerative colitis.
- aminosalicylates (sulfanazine)
This type of IBD can increase the risk of colon cancer when present for more than 10 years.
- Ulcerative colitis
Achalasia can cause this type of diverticulum.
- epiphrenic
Hyperplasia of the lower esophagus as seen on endoscopy and biopsy.
- Barrett’s
72 hours is the max time this should be allowed to remain in the stomach.
- button batteries
The most definitive treatment for food impaction.
- EGD
This medicine will boost your glucose and if your fast enough relax your sphincters.
- glucagon
Treatment plan for an IBS patient who reports weight loss or nocturnal symptoms.
- colonoscopy
Regular use of this substance may cause vomiting due to down-regulation of endogenous receptors in the stomach.
- Cannabinoid emesis
This is the cause of cyclic vomiting that is typical in diabetes.
- diabetic gastrophoresis
This is characterized as episodes of abdominal pain with either diarrhea or constipation but without abdominal tenderness.
- IBS
Akathisia is a known side effect of this antiemetic medication.
- Reglan
Two most common causes of pancreatitis.
- ETOH
- Gallstones
This is the enzyme that causes the most damage in acute pancreatitis.
- Trypsin
This is the preferred imaging study for initial work up for pancreatitis.
- ultrasound
What is the % of alcohol metabolism that occurs in the pancreas.
5%
This is the duct that is most often blocked in gallstone pancreatitis.
- common bile duct
Treatment plan for patients with GERD and signs of a more serious pathology.
- EGD with biopsy
Most appropriate treatment for H. Pylori
- Antibiotics (BMT) and PPI
The gold standard for diagnosing peptic ulcers.
- biopsy
This is a disease characterized by heart burn and a positive urease test.
- H. Pylori
This disease is caused by excess gastrin secretion.
- Zollinger-Ellison syndrome
Typical triglyceride level that causes pancreatitis.
> 1000
This is the nerve that gives sensation innervation to the pancreas.
- celiac plexu
Peak age range for acute pancreatitis
- elderly
Relapse rate after steroid treatment of autoimmune pancreatitis.
- 31%
Primary electrolyte abnormality seen in acute diarrhea.
- low potassium
Diagnostic test for lactulose deficiency.
- hydrogen breath test
Preferred home treatment for cannibinoid hyperemesis.
- capsacin cream
% chance of developing Celiac disease if your brother has it.
- 10-15%
Smoking may be protective in this disease.
- UC
Almost all biologic agents end with these 3 letters.
- mab
IBD that may be isolated to the rectum only.
- Ulcerative colitis
IBD with full-thickness pathology.
- Crohn’s disease
IBD that has skip lesions.
- Crohn’s disease
2 red flag findings in GERD.
- weight loss
- early satiety
Proper treatment frequency for PPI.
- 1x a day
Intermittent esophageal disease that can mimic a heart attack
- esophageal spasm
Disease characterized by excessive lower esophageal sphincter pressure.
- achalasia
Treatment for new GERD patient with no risk factors for serious disease.
- lifestyle modification
Infectious organism that can cause deep ulcers in esophagus.
- CMV
Type of heart burn caused by tetracycline.
- pill esophagitis
Patients found to have Barrett’s on EGD will most often also have this finding.
- hiatal hernia
Type of esophagitis associated with allergies.
- eosinophilic
Type of esophagitis associated with white plaques on the surface.
- candidiasis
