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GI > Jeopardy Questions > Flashcards

Jeopardy Questions Flashcards

1
Q

Typical appearance of Crohn’s disease on colonoscopy. (3 part answer)

A
  • non contiguous
  • red
  • cobblestone
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2
Q

Fever and rash associated with IBD.

A
  • sweet syndrome
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3
Q

First line treatment for ulcerative colitis.

A
  • aminosalicylates (sulfanazine)
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4
Q

This type of IBD can increase the risk of colon cancer when present for more than 10 years.

A
  • Ulcerative colitis
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5
Q

Achalasia can cause this type of diverticulum.

A
  • epiphrenic
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6
Q

Hyperplasia of the lower esophagus as seen on endoscopy and biopsy.

A
  • Barrett’s
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7
Q

72 hours is the max time this should be allowed to remain in the stomach.

A
  • button batteries
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8
Q

The most definitive treatment for food impaction.

A
  • EGD
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9
Q

This medicine will boost your glucose and if your fast enough relax your sphincters.

A
  • glucagon
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10
Q

Treatment plan for an IBS patient who reports weight loss or nocturnal symptoms.

A
  • colonoscopy
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11
Q

Regular use of this substance may cause vomiting due to down-regulation of endogenous receptors in the stomach.

A
  • Cannabinoid emesis
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12
Q

This is the cause of cyclic vomiting that is typical in diabetes.

A
  • diabetic gastrophoresis
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13
Q

This is characterized as episodes of abdominal pain with either diarrhea or constipation but without abdominal tenderness.

A
  • IBS
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14
Q

Akathisia is a known side effect of this antiemetic medication.

A
  • Reglan
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15
Q

Two most common causes of pancreatitis.

A
  • ETOH

- Gallstones

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16
Q

This is the enzyme that causes the most damage in acute pancreatitis.

A
  • Trypsin
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17
Q

This is the preferred imaging study for initial work up for pancreatitis.

A
  • ultrasound
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18
Q

What is the % of alcohol metabolism that occurs in the pancreas.

A

5%

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19
Q

This is the duct that is most often blocked in gallstone pancreatitis.

A
  • common bile duct
20
Q

Treatment plan for patients with GERD and signs of a more serious pathology.

A
  • EGD with biopsy
21
Q

Most appropriate treatment for H. Pylori

A
  • Antibiotics (BMT) and PPI
22
Q

The gold standard for diagnosing peptic ulcers.

23
Q

This is a disease characterized by heart burn and a positive urease test.

24
Q

This disease is caused by excess gastrin secretion.

A
  • Zollinger-Ellison syndrome
25
Typical triglyceride level that causes pancreatitis.
> 1000
26
This is the nerve that gives sensation innervation to the pancreas.
- celiac plexu
27
Peak age range for acute pancreatitis
- elderly
28
Relapse rate after steroid treatment of autoimmune pancreatitis.
- 31%
29
Primary electrolyte abnormality seen in acute diarrhea.
- low potassium
30
Diagnostic test for lactulose deficiency.
- hydrogen breath test
31
Preferred home treatment for cannibinoid hyperemesis.
- capsacin cream
32
% chance of developing Celiac disease if your brother has it.
- 10-15%
33
Smoking may be protective in this disease.
- UC
34
Almost all biologic agents end with these 3 letters.
- mab
35
IBD that may be isolated to the rectum only.
- Ulcerative colitis
36
IBD with full-thickness pathology.
- Crohn's disease
37
IBD that has skip lesions.
- Crohn's disease
38
2 red flag findings in GERD.
- weight loss | - early satiety
39
Proper treatment frequency for PPI.
- 1x a day
40
Intermittent esophageal disease that can mimic a heart attack
- esophageal spasm
41
Disease characterized by excessive lower esophageal sphincter pressure.
- achalasia
42
Treatment for new GERD patient with no risk factors for serious disease.
- lifestyle modification
43
Infectious organism that can cause deep ulcers in esophagus.
- CMV
44
Type of heart burn caused by tetracycline.
- pill esophagitis
45
Patients found to have Barrett's on EGD will most often also have this finding.
- hiatal hernia
46
Type of esophagitis associated with allergies.
- eosinophilic
47
Type of esophagitis associated with white plaques on the surface.
- candidiasis

GI (6 decks)

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