Jeopardy Questions Flashcards
A healthcare professional administers fentanyl to a patient to reduce pain. Which of the following drugs should the professional have available to reverse the effects of fentanyl?
Naloxone (Narcan)
The nurse cares for a client admitted for a possible herniated intervertebral disk. Ibuprofen, Vicodin and benzaprine hydrochloride are ordered PRN. Several hours after admission, the client complains of pain. What should the nurse do first?
Assess the client for pain
Gather more information about the complain
Because of the potential for adverse effects, which of the following should a health care provider recommend for patients who begin taking carbamezapine?
Begin Taking the Drug at a Lower Dose
What classification is carbamezapine and what are some side effects?
Anticonvulsant
Visual distrubancs, vertigo, and ataxia
A client with metastatic cancer has been prescribed hydromorphone per to help manage his pain. The nurse knows the rectal route of administration is contraindicated when what is present?
Neutropenia
Thrombocytopenia
Rectal Lesions
Mucositis
A client admitted with severe back pain is requesting pain medication. During the assessment the nurse noted that the client has been talking acetaminophen mg every 4 hours at home with minimal relief. Based on this information, which PRN medication should be considered?
Ibuprofen
- because the patient met their daily dosage of acetaminophen
A health care professional is talking to a patient who is about to begin taking Valporic Acid for a NEWLY DIAGNOSED seizure disorder. He should tell the patient, to watch for which of the following adverse effects?
Drowsiness and HA
- CNS depression because it counteracts seizures, which is overstimulation of CNS
What classification is Valporic Acid?
Anticonvulsant
The nurse is administering vancomycin. The nurse reminds the client to report symptoms associated with one of the serious side effect of the drug ototoxicity.
What should the client report?
Tinnitus
The client has been taking valporic acid for four months. What assessment data would warrant the medication being discontinued because the client is experiencing liver failure?
Jaundice
- key indicator of liver failure
A nurse is talking with a patient who is to begin taking valporic acid to treat a seizure disorder. He should advise the patient to monitor for which of the following adverse effects?
Jaundice
The client is receiving ATROPINE, to minimize the side effects of routine medication. What intervention will help the client tolerate this medication?
Carrying around chewing gum to combat decreased saliva production (dry mouth)
What does atropine do?
Slows Hear Rate and
Decrease Saliva Production for Surgery
What classification is phenytoin (Dilantin) and what is one major side effect?
Anti-Convulsants
Gingival Hyperplasia
(If a client is on phenytoin, they should see the dentist regularly)
What should the nurse do if the patient complains of ringing in the ear when administering gentamicin?
STOP the medication and ASSESS