Japanese Questions 01 Flashcards

0
Q

gochisosama (deshita = formal)

A

“Thank you for the meal” (after finishing the meal.)

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1
Q

itadakimasu

A

“I gratefully receive” (before eating) - also translated: bon appetite, let’s eat, thanks for the food “I humbly receive”

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2
Q

gochisosama (deshita = formal)

A

“Thank you for the meal” (after finishing the meal.)

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3
Q

Hajimemashite

A

“How do you do” (greeting for the first time)

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4
Q

Doozo yoroshiku onegaishimasu

A

“it’s a pleasure to meet you” (formal)

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5
Q

Oyasuminasai (oyasumi -casual)

A

“good night”

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6
Q

Ogenki desu ka

A

“how are you?”

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7
Q

Genki desu

A

“I am well”

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8
Q

Anata wa dou desu ka

A

“How about you?” (respond to how are you?)

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9
Q

Kore

A

this one

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10
Q

kore wa

A

what about this

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11
Q

watashi no

A

my

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12
Q

meishi

A

business card (pronounced mashi)

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13
Q

dozo

A

please, if you please

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14
Q

domo arigato gozaimas

A

thank you very much

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15
Q

namae

A

name

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16
Q

ee

A

yes (less formal than hai)

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17
Q

so desu

A

that’s right

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18
Q

kaisha

A

company, the office

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19
Q

watashi no meishi desu. Dozo.

A

This is my business card. Here.

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20
Q

Kore wa Takahashi-san no namae desu ka

A

Is this your name, Takahashi? (pointing to a biz card)

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21
Q

kore wa nan desu ka

A

What about this (formal)

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22
Q

keitai

A

cell phone

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23
Q

kasa

A

umbrella

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24
hon
book
25
shimbun
newspaper
26
kagi
key
27
tokei
watch
28
dewa arimasen
is/are not
29
1
ichi
30
2
ni
31
3
san
32
4
yon/ shi
33
5
go
34
6
roku
35
7
nana / shichi
36
8
hachi
37
9
kyu /ku
38
jusho
address
39
denwa-bango
telephone number
40
denwa
telephone (more like an office phone)
41
meru-adoresu
email address (formal)
42
menado
email (casual from meru-adoresu)
43
meado
email (very casual meru-adoresu, menado)
44
kaisha no namae wa nan desu ka
what is the company name?
45
Nihongo no hon
Japanese language book
46
dai jobu
are you well?
47
doto / atto
dot / @ (in email)
48
kore wa kagi dewa arimasen
this is not a key
49
kore wa tokei dewa arimasen
this is not a watch
50
kore wa kagi desu
this is a key
51
kore wa tokei desu
this is a watch
52
kore wa hon desu ka
is this a book?
53
Hai, hon desu
yes this is a book
54
kore wa tokei desu ka
is this a watch
55
kore wa nan desu ka
what is this?
56
kore wa Nakumura-san no kasa desu
this is Nakumura's umbrella
57
mo ichido itte kudasai
please repeat
58
yukkuri itte kudasai
please say it slowly
59
kore wa sumisu-san no hon desu ka
is this Smith's umbrella?
60
nan-ban
what number
61
taishikan
embassy
62
dare
who (casual while they are not in the room)
63
iie
no
64
Kore wa Nakamura-san no techo desu ka
Nakamura, is this your datebook?
65
techo
datebook
66
mo ichi-do
one more time
67
mo
Also
68
ichi-do
one time
69
sumimasen
I'm sorry/ excuse me
70
mo ichi-do onegaishimasu
one more time, please
71
ja mata (casual) Dewa mata (more formal)
saying by to friends casually
72
O-sakini shitsureishimasu or just shitsurei shimasu
said when leaving the office or a meeting before others. It is also used when entering a house or room, passing in front of someone or leaving in the middle of a gathering.
73
ki o tsukete
take care/ be careful
74
Watashi wa nihongo no gakusei
"I am a Japanese language student"
75
Kochira wa donata desu ka
" who is this?"
76
ittekimasu
"i'm leaving" or "I'll be back soon" (walking out of the house)
77
Itterashai
"good bye" or "come back soon" (when someone is leaving the house)
78
okaeri
"welcome home" / okaeri nasai - the formal version
79
tadaima
"I'm home" (when you walk in the door) or also "I'm coming/ I'll be right there" (when someone in the other room calls you and you're coming)
80
ojamashimasu
"excuse me for being in your way" (used when entering someone else's house - when you take off your shoes)
81
otsukoresama - (deshita)
"good job today" (often between coworkers when leaving for the day)
82
gokurousama - (deshita)
"good job" or "thanks for your hard work" (when someone does something for you) (mostly to someone of a lower status)
83
mata ashita
see you tomorrow
84
anata ga inakute samishii-
"I miss you"
85
o-daijini
take care of yourself - used toward an ill or injured person
86
kochira wa
this person here
87
kochira
this one (polite for person)
88
bengoshi
lawyer
89
Chugoku-jin
chinese person
90
Chugoku-go
chinese language
91
nan-ji
what time
92
-ji
o'clock
93
onna no hito
woman
94
onna
female, woman
95
hito
person
96
ku-ji
nine o'clock
97
gojuppun/ gojippun
fifty minutes
98
goju
fifty
99
-fun/ -pun
minute
100
kara
from (particle)
101
ju-ji
ten o'clock
102
made
until (particle)
103
gogo
pm -afternoon
104
hachi-jin
8 o'clock
105
do itashimashite
your welcome , don't mention it
106
ju
10
107
11
juichi
108
12
juni
109
13
jusan
110
20
niju
111
30
sanju
112
40
yonju
113
50
goju
114
60
rokuju
115
70
nanaju
116
80
hachiju
117
90
kyuju
118
100
hyaku
119
1:00
ichi-ji
120
6:00
roku-ji
121
3:15
san-ji jugo-fun
122
shigoto
work, job
123
kaigi
meeting, conference
124
hiru-jasumi
lunch break
125
hiru
noon
126
yasumi
break , rest
127
pati
party
128
eiga
movie
129
han
half past (of time)
130
gozen
am /in the morning
131
3:40
san-ji yonjuppun
132
3:50
san-ji gojuppun
133
Ima 3-ji desu
it's 3:00
134
Shigoto wa 9-ji kara 5-ji made desu
Work is from 9:00 to 5:00
135
asa-gohan
breakfast
136
asa
morning
137
gohan
meal
138
furonto
the front desk (hotel)
139
ban-gohan
dinner
140
ban
evening
141
puru
pool
142
jimu
gym
143
so desu ka
Is that so or "I see" - used to comment on what someone has said
144
mise
shop, store, restaurant
145
irassaimase
may I help you? welcome
146
sore
that one
147
misete kudasai
please show me
148
ikura
how much
149
Ohayo gozaimasu
good morning (formal)
150
konnichiwa
good afternoon
151
kombanwa
good evening
152
Kochira wa Nozomi Depato no Takahashi-san desu
This is Mr. Takahashi from Nozomi Department Store
154
days of the month -1st
tsuitachi
155
days of the month - 2nd
futsuki
156
Date -4th
Yokka
157
Date -5th
Itsuka
158
Date 6th
Muika
159
Date - 7th
Nanaka
160
Date -8th
Yoka (ooo)
161
Date - 9th
Kokonoka
162
days of the month - 3rd
mikka
163
days of the month - 4th
yokka
164
days of the month - 5th
itsuka
165
days of the month - 6th
muika
166
days of the month - 7th
nanoka
167
days of the month - 8th
yoka(ooo)
168
days of the month - 9th
kokonoka
169
days of the month - 10th
toka (ooo)
170
days of the month - 11th
juichi-nichi
171
days of the month - 12th
juni-nichi
172
days of the month - 13th
jusan-nichi
173
days of the month - 14th
juyokka
174
days of the month - 15th
jugo-nichi
175
days of the month - 16th
juroku-nichi
176
days of the month - 17th
jushichi-nichi
177
days of the month - 18th
juhachi-nichi
178
days of the month - 19th
juku-nichi
179
days of the month - 20th
hatsuka
180
days of the month - 21st
nijuichi-nichi
181
days of the month - 22nd
nijuni-nichi
182
days of the month - 23rd
nijusan-nichi
183
days of the month - 24th
nijuyokka
184
days of the month - 25th
nijugo-nichi
185
days of the month - 26th
nijuroku-nichi
186
days of the month - 27th
nijushichi-nichi
187
days of the month - 28th
nijuhachi-nichi
188
days of the month - 29th
nijuku-nichi
189
days of the month - 30
sanju-nichi
190
days of the month - 31st
sanjuichi-nichi
191
January
ichi-gatsu
192
February
ni-gatsu
193
March
san-gatsu
194
April
shi-gatsu
195
May
go-gatsu
196
June
roku-gatsu
197
July
shichi-gatsu
198
August
hachi-gatsu
199
September
ku-gatsu
200
October
ju-gatsu
201
November
juichi-gatsu
202
December
juni-gatsu
203
When is your birthday?
(o)tanjobi wa itsu desu ka?
204
When
itsu
205
Happy birthday
(o)tanjobi omedeto gozaimasu
206
Congratulations
omedeto gozaimasu
207
year
nen
208
how many years
nan-nen desu ka
209
what day is yesterday?
kino wa nan-yobi deshita ka.
210
Monday
getsu-yobi
211
Tuesday
ka-yobi
212
Wednesday
sui-yobi
213
Thursday
moku-yobi
214
Friday
kin-yobi
215
Saturday
do-yobi
216
Sunday
nichi-yobi
217
car
kuruma
218
The meeting is on Wednesday
Kaigi wa sui-yobi desu.
219
I don't know
wakarimasen
220
Excuse me. What time is it?
Sumimasen, ima nan-ji desu ka.
221
It's 9.50
ku-ji gojuppun desu.
222
What time does the department store open?
Depato wa nan-ji kara desu ka
223
It opens at 10.00 am
Depato wa gozen ku-ji kara desu
224
Until what time is it open?
nan-ji made desu ka
225
It's open till 8 pm
gogo hachi-ji made desu.
226
The department store is open from 10.00 am to 8 pm
Depato wa gozen ku-ji kara gogo hachi-ji made desu.
227
Department store
depato