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日本語 - 1 > Japanese 4 > Flashcards

Japanese 4 Flashcards

1
Q

how many / how much

A

どれぐらい
dore gurai … aru/iru?

どのぐらい
dono gurai

いくら
ikura

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2
Q

to cost

A

かかる

kakaru

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3
Q

a period of

A
  • –かん

- –kan

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4
Q

cash

A

現金
げんきん
genkin

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5
Q

I always eat a lot

A

いつも たくさん 食べる

itsumo taksan taberu

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6
Q

usually

A

たいてい

taitei

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7
Q

sometimes

A

ときどき

tokidoki

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8
Q

never (needs neg)

A

ぜんぜん

zenzen

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9
Q

one time
two times
three times

A

一回　（いっかい）
ikkai
nikai
san kai

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10
Q

there are a lot of people

A

人が多い　いる
ひとが　おおい　いる
hito ga ooi iru

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11
Q

there are a few people

A

人が少ない　いる
ひとが　すくない　いる
hito ga skunai iru

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12
Q

to drink

A

飲む
のむ
nomu

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13
Q

to　die

A

死ぬ
しぬ
shinu

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14
Q

to read

A

読む
よむ
yomu

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15
Q

to swim

A

泳ぐ
およぐ
oyogu

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16
Q

to wash

A

洗う
あらう
arau

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17
Q

to write / to scratch

A

かく

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18
Q

to come

A

くる

kuru

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19
Q

to return

A

もどる

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20
Q

to go home

A

かえる

kaeru

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21
Q

anyone can do (it)

A

だれでも　できる

dare demo dekiru

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22
Q

anywhere is good

A

どこでもいい　

dokodemo ii

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23
Q

te form, replace …
う
つ
る

A

…with….

って

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24
Q

te form, replace …
ぶ
む
ぬ

A

…with….

んで

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25
Q

te form, replace …

く

A

…with….

いて　（って）

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26
Q

te form, replace …

ぐ

A

…with….

いで

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27
Q

te form, replace …

す

A

…with….

して

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28
Q

te form, replace …

iru & eru

A

…with….

て

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29
Q

to sit

A

すわる

suwaru

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30
Q

really?

A

ほんとう (に)

hontou?!? HontouNi?!?

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31
Q

I think that…

A

とおもう

…to omou

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32
Q

to say

A 
と　いう
...to iu
past: 
と　言った 
...to itta
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33
Q

to hear

A

と　きく

…to kiku

34
Q

need, needed

A

ひつよう (な)

hitsuYOu (na)

35
Q

only

A

だけ

dake

36
Q

We

A

私達
わたし たち
watashi tachi

37
Q

to answer

A

答える

こたえる

38
Q

to push

A

押す
おす
osu

39
Q

to pull a cold

A

風邪を引く
かぜをひく
kazeo hiku

40
Q

to do cleaning

A

掃除をする
そうじをする
soujio suru

41
Q

the worst

A

最低
さいてい
saitei

42
Q

scary

A

が　怖い
が　こわい
ga + kowai

43
Q

very

A

とても

totemo

44
Q

what are you doing?

A

なにをしている？
nanioshiteiru =
nani shteru

(te form + iru)

45
Q

A is more X than B

A

…は…..より X

…wa…..yori X

46
Q

which (of two) do you like?

A

どちら が　好きなの？

dochira ga ski na no?

47
Q

A is more X (B is implicit)

A

A のほうが X

A nohouga X

48
Q

a wee bit!

A

ちょっと

chotto

49
Q

to speak

A

話す
はなす
hanasu

50
Q

I’m called Luke

A

Luke と　もうします

Luke to moushimasu

51
Q

can you meet?

A

会うことが出来る？
あう　ことが　できる？
au koto ga dekiru?

52
Q

I’m living in Hawaii

A

ハワイに住んで いる
Hawaii ni sunderu
(sumu = to live)

53
Q

small in size

A

小
しょう
shou

or
ちさい
chisai

54
Q

A is the same as B
or
A and B are the same

A

Aわ　Bと　おなじ

A wa B to Onaji

55
Q

A is different to B

A and B are different

A

A わ　Bと　ちがう

A wa B to chigau

56
Q

the bill/check

A

おかんじょ

o-kanjo

57
Q

heavy

A

重い
おもい
omoi

58
Q

light (in weight) or unserious

A

軽い
かるい
karui

59
Q

bright

A

おかるい

okarui

60
Q

fast

quickly

A 
早い
はやい
hayai
早く
はやく
hayaku
61
Q

adjective connector particles:

A

い：　くて
kte
な：　で
de

62
Q

which one (of the two)?

A 
どっち
dochi?
こっち
kochi
そっち
sochi
63
Q

to show

A

見せる
みせる
miseru

64
Q

homework

A

宿題
しゅくだい
shukudai

65
Q

to start something

A

始める
はじめる
hajimeru

66
Q

to start (reflexive)

what time does it start?

A

始まる
はじまる
hajimaru

なんじにはじまるの？
nanji ni hajimaru no?

67
Q

to end (reflexive)

what time does it end?

A

おわる
owaru

なんじにおわるの？
nanji ni owaru no?

68
Q

to become somethingX

A

Xになる

X ni naru

69
Q

I’ve come to like Japanese

A

日本語が好きになった

nihongo ga ski ni natta

70
Q

i want to be with you

A

あなたといたい

anata to itai (des)

71
Q

it’s my first time

it’s not my first time

A

はじめて　です
hajimete
はじめてじゃない　です
hajimete jania

72
Q

when i was young…

A

わかい とき
wakai toki…

(past tense follows)

73
Q

when I was a child…

A

こどものとき

kodomo no toki…

74
Q

crazy (disorganized) cute

A

めちゃくちゃ　かわいい

mechakucha kawaii

75
Q

really

A

本当に
ほんように
hontouni
(= totemo)

76
Q

seriously cute

overly (soo) cute

A

まじ　　可愛い
maji kawaii
ちょ　可愛い
cho hawaii

77
Q

disagreeable! No!

I’m not into it now

A

嫌
いや
iya　(ya!)
iya da!

78
Q

I can speak a wee bit of japanese

A

日本語がちょっと話せる

nihongo ga chotto hanaseru

79
Q

verb + right? Yeah? Probably?

A

でしょう
deshou
だろう
darou

80
Q

I’m not fluent

A

ペラペラじゃないです

pera pera janai des

日本語 - 1 (7 decks)

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