Japan 2011 earthquake CS Flashcards
List some primary impacts of the Japan 2011 earthquake
700 deaths caused by the earthquake
Estimated cost of $235 billion
30 homes and building destroyed
Roads and infrastructure badly damaged
Liquification
List some secondary impacts of the Japan 2011 earthquake
A huge tsunami with waves up 40m hit the eastern coast
16,000 people died due to the tsunami
450,000 were left homeless
Fukushima nuclear power plant meltdown
what was the short-term relief in Japan
Tsunami warning were issued 3 minutes after the earthquake
100,000 members of the Japan Self-defence force were dispatched
Received help from US military and international search and rescue
Temporary shelters were put in place
What planning did Japan use
Earthquake drills every year in schools/workplaces
Emergency services trained in earthquake response methods
Government funding and policies for future earthquake hazards
What preparation did Japan use
Earthquake proof buildings designed to withstand huge tremors
Larger sea walls built to block tsunamis
Hazard warnings sent to every phone
Earthquake survival kits in peoples homes
What prediction methods did Japan use
Buoys in the oceans detect offshore earthquakes and predict the areas most at risk
Tsunamis can be predicted using data about magnitude and location of the earthquake
List some background information
9.0 magnitude
70km from the coast of Sendai Bay
GDO 4.97 trillion USD