Japan #1 Flashcards

1
Q

Who held the real power and authority in Japan?

A

Shogun

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2
Q

Who was the emperor that allowed the Japanese to land at only one port?

A

Tokugawa Ieyasu

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3
Q

Who were not allowed to associate with each other to limit their power?

A

The Daimyo

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4
Q

According to the hierarchy of Edo Japan, who was next below the Shogun?

A

Daimyo

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5
Q

What was Banraku Theatre?

A

Puppet theater for adults

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6
Q

How did urbanization change the roles for people in Japan?

A

More important in producing and selling goods

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7
Q

Who were the non-humans?

A

Beggars and street people

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8
Q

What were the beliefs of Confucianism?

A

Morals, ethics, education

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9
Q

What is haiku and how is it structured?

A

3 lines: 5, 7, 5 syllables often about nature

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10
Q

How did Confucianism affect Japan?

A

Shoguns were caring, it was a long held tradition. Schools were based on Confucianism.

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11
Q

What was the Closed Country Edict?

A
  • Japanese ships are strictly forbidden to travel to foreign countries.
  • No Japanese is permitted to go abroad. Anyone who attempts to do so must be executed.
  • If any Japanese returns from overseas after residing there, he must be put to death.
  • If any southern barbarians (Westerners) teach Christianity or commit crimes, they may be put into prison.
  • No single trading city shall be permitted to purchase all the merchandise brought by foreign ships.
  • Portuguese ships are banned from Japanese ports. Any ship disobeying this order will be destroyed and its crew and passengers executed.
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12
Q

Which Shogun unified Japan?

A

Oda Nobunaga

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13
Q

Who were the hinin?

A

The non-humans

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14
Q

What was not initially considered an art form in Japan because it was mass produced?

A

Wood block images

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15
Q

How did the role of the Samurai change during the period of isolation?

A

They changed from warriors to administrators (office people)

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16
Q

What subject did the Bakufu allow to be printed?

A

Romance novels

17
Q

Which type of performer during the Edo time period was considered non-human?

A

Fortune Tellers

18
Q

What was not a good time for Japan?

A

When Japan chose to completely isolate themselves.

19
Q

Japan choosing to isolate themselves did not allow for growth of what?

A

The country in trade and ideas.

20
Q

Farmland was limited in Japan due to what?

A

The mountainous geography.

21
Q

The culture of Japan changed as what grew?

A

Cities

22
Q

Which city was important for publishing written works?

A

Kyoto