Jap CA1 Flashcards
(Q3) 6 particles
- は wa –topic/contrast =as for
- か ka –question
- の no – belonging/characteristics =‘s/of
- も mo – also
- から kara – from
- を o – object marker
What
What floor
What age
What type of
- なん what
- なんかい which floor
- なんさい what age
- なんの what type of
How old
How much
- おいくつ (honorific how may) = how old
- いくら how much
Where
Where (polite)
From where
- どこ where
- どちら where (polite) - used for identities such as country,
company and school/university - どこの (where’s) from where
Who
Who (polite)
Whose
- だれ who
- どなた (polite) who
- だれの (who’s) whose
Teacher
せんせい sensei
(きょ)うし kyoshi
Student
がくせい gakusei
Company employee
かい(しゃ)いん kaishain
Bank employee
ぎんこういん ginkoin
Doctor
い(しゃ) isha
Researcher
けん(きゅ)う(しゃ) kenkyusha
Housewife
- (しゅ)ふ shufu
University
だいがく daigaku
Hospital
(びょ)ういん byoin
Souvenir
おみやげ omiage
Book
Dictionary
Textbook
ほん hon
じ(しょ) jisho
(きょ)うか(しょ) kyokasho
Magazine
Newspaper
Personal organiser
(ざっ)し zasshi
しんぶん shinbun
て(ちょ)う techo
Namecard
めいし meishi
Pencil
えんぴつ enpitsu
Key
かぎ 鍵 kagi key
Watch/Clock
とけい 時計 tokē watch / clock
Umbrella
かさ 傘 kasa umbrella
Bag/briefcase
かばん 鞄 kaban bag , briefcase
CD
CD Shīdī
Mobile phone
けいたいでんわ keitai denwa
Car
くるま kuruma
Desk
Chair
つくえ tsukue
いす isu
Classroom
きょうしつ 教室 kyōshitsu classroom
Canteen
しょくどう 食堂 shokudō canteen
Office
じむしょ 事務所 jimusho office
Meeting room
かいぎしつ 会議室 kaigishitsu meeting room
Reception
うけつけ 受付 uketsuke reception
Room
へや 部屋 heya room
Toilet
ト イ レ / おてあらい お手洗い toire / otearai Toilet
Staircase
かいだん 階段 kaidan Staircase
Vending machine
じどうはんばいき 自動販売機 jidōhanbaiki vending machine
Telephone
でんわ 電話 denwa telephone, telephone
call
Country
[お] くに [お] 国 [o] kuni country
Company
かいしゃ 会社 kaisha company
Home
うち 家 uchi home
Shoes
くつ 靴 kutsu shoes
Department
うりば 売り場 uriba