Jan2023c Flashcards

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1
Q

le frêne

A

ash (tree or wood)

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2
Q

en entamer

A
  1. to cut into, to make inroads into
  2. to start, to initiate
  3. to damage
    to shake, to undermine
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3
Q

le bitume

A

blacktop, asphalt

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4
Q

voiture banalisée

A

unmarked car

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5
Q

(adj) enceinte

A

pregnant

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6
Q

(noun) l’enceinte

A
  1. surrounding wall, fence
  2. (espace) interior, enclosure
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7
Q

dans l’enceinte du tribunal

A

inside the courtroom

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8
Q

enceinte acoustique

A

speaker

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9
Q

une gerbe

A
  1. sheaf (of wheat)
  2. bunch (of flowers)
  3. spray, burst (of water, sparks, etc)
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10
Q

la calandre

A

radiator grill (of an automobile)

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11
Q

le blindage

A

armor (plating)

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12
Q

ragaillardi

A

(syn: revigorer)
to perk up

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13
Q

la carrosserie

A
  1. body (of a car)
  2. (automobile) bodywork
  3. bodyshop
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14
Q

méninges

A

(fam) brains

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15
Q

se creuser les méninges

A

to rack one’s brains

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16
Q

un tertre

A

(syn): monticule
hillock, mound

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17
Q

verdoyant

A

green, verdant

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18
Q

guindé

A

stiff, affected, prim

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19
Q

trapu(e)

A

stocky, squat

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20
Q

le prêtre

A

priest

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21
Q

enjeu(x)

A
  1. issue. ie les enjeux politique
  2. stake. : son emploi est à l’enjeu
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22
Q

sournoise

A

sly or sneaky person

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23
Q

façonner

A
  1. to shape, to fashion
  2. to manufacture, to make
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24
Q

asservir

A
  1. to enslave
  2. to control
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25
Q

pécheur (eruse)

A

sinner

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26
Q

béquille

A

crutch, kickstand

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27
Q

un tuyau

A

a pipe, tube, conduite

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28
Q

tuyau d’arrosage

A

garden hose

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29
Q

se effondrer

A

to sink, to collapse

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30
Q

le filigrane

A

watermark

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31
Q

lire en filigrane

A

to read between the lines

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32
Q

s’acharner

A

to preserve, to persist

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33
Q

acharner sur

A

to persecute, to hound

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34
Q

forcené

A

frantic, frenzied

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35
Q

un poignard

A

a dagger

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36
Q

la lichette

A

(fam) : sliver, smidgen

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37
Q

pudibonderie

A

prudishness

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38
Q

renseignements

A
  1. information
  2. intelligence
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39
Q

bureau des renseignements

A

information center

40
Q

agence de renseignements

A

intelligence agency

41
Q

mérovingienne

A

Relatif à la famille qui régna sur la Gaule franque de Clovis à l’élection de Pépin le Bref: de cette époque. Les rois mérovingiens

42
Q

banni

A

exile

43
Q

une kyrielle

A

whole series, long list

44
Q

une kyrielle de plaintes

A

a string of complaints

45
Q

amorcer

A
  1. to begin
  2. (syn) appâter: to bait, to entice
  3. to prime
  4. to boot ( a computer)
46
Q

flou (adj)

A
  1. blurred, fuzzy
  2. loose, soft
  3. vague, hazy (of ideas, etc)
47
Q

flou (noun)

A
  1. (syn): imprécision - vagueness
  2. fuzziness (of focus, outline, etc)
48
Q

enjamber

A
  1. to step over
  2. to span, to straddle
49
Q

un épaulement

A
  1. retaining wall
  2. escarpment
50
Q

un éperon

A

spur

51
Q

la molette

A

petite roue étoilée en acier à l’extrémité de l’éperon

52
Q

le mollet

A

calf

53
Q

un écrin

A

case, box

54
Q

désincarné

A

disembodied

55
Q

boiter

A
  1. to limp
  2. to wobble
56
Q

la boiterie

A

limp

57
Q

fulgurante

A

(syn): éblouissante
1. dazzling
2. shooting, searing, intense

58
Q

cotonneuse

A

fleecy, fluffy

59
Q

la claudication

A

lameness

60
Q

un omoplate

A

shoulder blade, scapula

61
Q

la babiole

A

bauble, trinket

62
Q

un arachide

A

peanut

63
Q

grenier

A

attic, loft

64
Q

grenier à foin

A

hayloft

65
Q

grouiller de

A

to swarm with, to teem with

66
Q

se grouiller

A

fam: to hurry, to get a move on

67
Q

navré

A

upset

68
Q

lamper

A

to gulp down

69
Q

jubé

A

Tribune transversale élevée entre la nef et le chœur, dans certains églises

70
Q

une étoffe

A

tissue

71
Q

grossière

A
  1. coarse, rough
  2. crude, vulgar
  3. flagrant, glaring (of an error, etc)
72
Q

reconnaissant

A

grateful

73
Q

coupable

A

guilty

74
Q

la travée

A
  1. row (of seats)
  2. span (of a bridge)
75
Q

un estampe

A

engraving, print

76
Q

estamper

A
  1. to stamp
  2. fam: to swindle, to rip off
77
Q

rocambolesque

A

incredible, extraordinary

78
Q

éscrasante

A

crushing, overwhelming

79
Q

soustraire

A
  1. to subtract
  2. to remove, to take away, to steal
  3. to shield, to hide (a person)
80
Q

embarras

A
  1. syn: difficulté - difficulty, trouble
  2. syn: géne - embarrassment
  3. awkward situation, predicament
81
Q

un serment

A
  1. oath
  2. vow, promise
82
Q

prêter serment

A

to take an oath

83
Q

buté(e)

A

obstinate, stubborn

84
Q

la mire

A

sight

85
Q

la ligne de mire

A

line of sight

86
Q

point de mire

A

target, focal point

87
Q

être le point de mire

A

to be the focal point of attention

88
Q

mirifique

A

amazing, fabulous

89
Q

flancher

A
  1. fam: to flinch, to waver
  2. to fail, to give out
90
Q

le dédommagement

A

syn: demnité - compensation

91
Q

repartir

A
  1. to leave again
  2. to start again
92
Q

repartir à zéro

A

to rebound
to start over

93
Q

répartir

A

to divide up, to distribute

94
Q

se répartir

A

to divide, to split

95
Q

acharné

A

relentless