Jamestown Flashcards

0
Q

“Brown Gold”

A
  • tobacco: John Rolfe
  • growing demand calls for laborers
  • Headright System 1618: pay your own or another’s passage to VA and receive land grants
  • indentured servants: limited term of servitude in exchange for passage to NA and food and shelter
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1
Q

Disastrous Start

A
  • 1st permanent English settlement 1607
  • pursuit of gold; not farmers
  • contaminated river water: disease
  • hunger
  • John Smith allies w/ Powhatan
  • influx of colonists: Powhatan destroys livestock and food supply: famine
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2
Q

Joint-Stock Company

A

Relies on investors to support a colony in hopes of making a profit

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3
Q

Clash w/ NA

A
  • no intermarriage w/ English
  • hungry for land
  • Pocahontas marries John Rolfe
  • violence: royal colony under the King
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4
Q

Bacon’s Rebellion

A
  • governor Berkeley favors rich white plantation owners: no support for farmers/indentured servants on the outskirts facing NA
  • Nathaniel Bacon raises army against NA 1676 deemed illegal
  • rebellion 1676 lack of representation in House of Burgesses-so do not wished to be taxed!
  • rebels subdued after Bacon’s death
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