Jainism Quotes

Question 1

“The universe is peopled by manifold creatures who are, in this Samsara, born in different families and castes for having done various actions. “

Answer 1

Problem: Karma

• The human sould (jiva) is weighed down by the matter (ajiva) of Karma, which traps it in samsara
• All actions lead into karma, all karma is bad thus all actions are bad

Question 2

“As a tortoise draws its limbs into its own body, so a wise man should draw in his hands and feet, his mind and five organs of sense, the effect of his bad karma, and every bad use of language.”

Answer 2

Cause: Activity

• Almost all action leads to karma since almost all action entails some form harm

Question 3

The supreme soul is free from birth, old age, and death; he is supreme and devoid of karma. He is free from obstructions, merit, demerit, and rebirth, and is eternal, steady, and independent.

Answer 3

Goal: Becoming a Jina

• Liberation from bondage to karma means joining Mahavira and other Jinas in eternal bliss

Question 4

The 5 Vows (abbreviated):

“I renounce all killing of living things.

I renounce all lying speech.

I renounce taking anything not given.

I renounce sexual pleasure.

I renounce all attachments.”

Answer 4

Solution: Ahimsa (non-harm)

• The primary means of overcoming karma is to avoid all harmful actions especially physically violence
• 5 vows
• Not eating is bad