Jainism Flashcards

1
Q

Founder

A

Vardhamana Mahavira

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2
Q

Purpose of life

A
  1. renounce materialistic needs, so that you eventually achieve bliss, or moksha
  2. Ahimsa
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3
Q

Reincarnation vs. transmigration of souls

A

Your individual soul wanders and then takes another body. transferring from identity to identity

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4
Q

5 vows of monasticism

A
  1. Ahimsa
  2. Satya
  3. Asteya
  4. Aparigraha
  5. Brahmacharya
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5
Q

Ahimsa

A

protect all life. Extreme non-violence

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6
Q

Satya

A

Speak truth

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7
Q

Asteya

A

avoid theft, greed, exploitation

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8
Q

Aparigraha

A

detachment for all things

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9
Q

Brahmacharya

A

chastity

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10
Q

Digambaras

A

Stricter/smaller sect - believe only men can obtain release. “sky clad”

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11
Q

Svetembaras

A

Larger/less strict sect - women can obtain release, “white-robed monks”

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