Jainism Flashcards
Jainism came from the word ‘Jaina’ which means _________-
followers of the Jina
‘Jina’ means ___, teachers, cycle of rebirth
enlightenment
‘____’ is a geographical term that refers to the shallow part of the river or a ford. It
Tirtha
________ refers to a ford-maker to symbolically get out of existence by crossing the river of suffering. They are teachers of Jainism
‘Tirthankara’
‘Mahavira’ means the ________ who preached nonviolence, ahimsa and ascetism
great hero
The Karma is a tangible, physical substance found in the universe that attached itself to the soul. It cannot achieve moksha because of its weight. This is a manifestation of a scientific law of energy which is ________
Law of Transformation of Energy - nothing is ever destroyed
‘Jiva’ refers to the living, while ‘Ajiva’ refers to the ______ elements of reality
nonliving
Jainists believe that time has no beginning and no end. There is no creator nor a moment of creation.
True
Jainism is separated into two sects:
Svetambara (white clad)
Digambara (sky clad)
The _________ believe that there is a possibility for the liberation of women
Digambaras
‘Samayika’ refers to Jain meditation which lasts for ___ minutes a day.
43
‘Santhara’ means _____ to death which is the ideal.
fasting