J,K,L Flashcards
jaded
fatigued; surfeited (Eg: He looked for exotic foods to stimulate his jaded appetite. )
jargon
language used by special group; gibberish (Eg: We tried to understand the jargon of the peddlers in the market place but could not find any basis for )
jaundiced
yellowed; prejudiced; envious (Eg: She gazed at the painting with jaundiced eyes; she knew it was better than hers. )
jaunt
trip; short journey (Eg: He took a quick jaunt to Atlantic City. )
jaunty
lighthearted; animated; easy and carefree (Eg: In Singing in the Rain- Gene Kelly sang and danced his way throughtthe lighthearted title number in a )
jeopardy
exposure to death or danger (Eg: Legally- one cannot be placed in double jeopardy. )
jettison
throw overboard (Eg: In order to enable the ship to ride safely through the storm- the captain had to jettison much of his cargo. )
jingoism
extremely aggressive and militant patriotism (Eg: We must be careful to prevent a spirit of jingoism from spreading at this time. )
jocose
given to joking (Eg: The salesman was so jocose that many of his customers suggested that he become a stand-up comic. )
jocular
said or done in jest (Eg: Do not take my jocular remarks seriously. )
jocund
merry (Eg: Santa Claus is always vivacious and jocund. )
jollity
gaiety; cheerfulness (Eg: The festive Christmas dinner was a merry one- and old and young alike joined in the general jollity. )
jostle
shove; bump (Eg: In the subway he was jostled by the crowds. )
jovial
good natured; merry (Eg: A frown seemed out of place on his invariably jovial face. )
jubilation
rejoicing (Eg: There was great jubilitation when the armistice was announced. )
judicious
sound in judgment; wise (Eg: At a key moment in his life- he made a judicious investment that was the foundation of his later wealth. )
juggernaut
irresistible crushin force (Eg: Nothing could survive in the path of the juggernaut. )
juncture
crisis;joining point (Eg: At this critical juncture- let us think carefully before determining the course we shall follow. )
junket
trip- especially one taken for pleasure by an official at public expense (Eg: Though she maintained she had gone abroad to collect firsthand data on the Common Market- the )
junta
group of persons joined in political intrigue; cabal (Eg: As soon as he learned of its existence- the dictator ordered the execution of all of the members of the )
jurisprudence
science of law (Eg: He was more a student of jurisprudence than a practitioner of the law. )
juxtapose
place side by side (Eg: Comparison will be easier if you juxtapose the two objects. )
kaleidoscope
tube in which patterns made by the reflection in mirrors of colored pieces of glass- etc.- (Eg: produce interesting symmetrical effects )
ken
range of knowledge (Eg: I cannot answer your question since this matter is beyond my ken. )
killjoy
grouch; spoilsport (Eg: At breakfast we had all been enjoying our bacon and eggs until that killjoy John started talking about how )
kindle
start a fire; inspire (Eg: Her teacher’s praise kindled a spark a hope inside her. )
kindred
related; similar in nature or character (Eg: Tom Sawyer and Huck Finn were two kindred spirits. )
kinetic
producing motion (Eg: Designers of the electric automobile find that their greatest obstacle lies in the development of light and )
kismet
fate (Eg: kismet is the Arabic word for ‘‘fate.’’ )
kleptomaniac
person who has a compulsive desire to steal (Eg: They discovered that the wealthy customer was a kleptomaniac when they caught her stealing some cheap )
knavery
rascality (Eg: We cannot condone such knavery in public officials. )
knead
mix; work dough (Eg: Her hands grew strong from kneading bread. )
knell
tolling of a bell- especially to indicate a funeral- disaster- etc.; sound of the funeral bell (Eg: ‘‘The curfew tolls the knell of parting day.’’ )
knit
contract into wrinkles (Eg: Whenever David worries- his brow knits in a frown. )
knoll
little- round hill (Eg: Robert Louis Stevenson’s grave is on a knoll in Samoa; to reach the grave site- you must climb uphill and )
knotty
intricate; difficult; tangled (Eg: What to Watson had been a knotty problem to Sherlock Holmes was simplicity itself. )
kudos
honor; glory; praise (Eg: The singer complacently received kudos on his performance from his entourage. )
labile
likely to change; unstable (Eg: Because the hormonal changes they undergo affect their spirits- adolescents may become emotionally labile )
laborious
demanding much work or care; tedious (Eg: In putting together his dictionary of the English language- Doctor Johnson undertook a laborious task. )
labyrinth
maze (Eg: Tom and Becky were lost in the labyrinth of secret caves. )
lacerate
mangle; tear (Eg: Her body was lacerated in the automobile crash. )
lachrymose
producing tears (Eg: His voice has a lachrymose quality that is more appropriate at a funeral than a class reunion. )
lackadaisical
affectedly languid (Eg: He was lackadaisical and indifferent about his part in the affair. )
lackluster
dull (Eg: We were disappointed by the lackluster performance. )
laconic
brief and to the point (Eg: Many of the characters portrayed by Clint Eastwood are laconic types: strong men of few words. )
laggard
slow; sluggish (Eg: The sailor had been taught not to be laggard in carrying out orders. )
lagoon
shallow body of water near a sea; lake (Eg: They enjoyed their swim in the calm lagoon. )
laity
laypersons; persons not connected with the clergy (Eg: The laity does not always understand the clergy’s problems. )
lambaste
beat; thrash verbally or physically (Eg: It was painful to watch the champion lambaste his opponent- tearing into him mercilessly. )
lament
grieve; express sorrow (Eg: Even advocates of the war lamented the loss of so many lives in combat. )
lampoon
ridicule (Eg: This article lampoons the pretensions of some movie moguls. )
languid
weary; sluggish; listless (Eg: Her siege of illness left her languid and pallid. )
languish
lose animation; lose strength (Eg: In stories- lovelorn damsels used to languish and pine away. )
languor
lassitude; depression (Eg: His friends tried to overcome the languor into which he had fallen by taking him to parties and to the )
lank
long and thin (Eg: lank- gaunt- Abraham Lincoln was a striking figure. )
larceny
theft (Eg: Because of the prisoner’s record- the district attorney refused to reduce the charge from grand larceny to )