J! Ancient History Flashcards

1
Q

Roman orator and official wrote “Histories” and “Annals”

A

Tacitus

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2
Q

Roman naturalist wrote “Natural History” encyclopedia

A

Pliny the Elder

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3
Q

480 BC battle

A

Thermopylae

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4
Q

“The Great” triumvirate member

A

Pompey

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5
Q

Roman orgy festival

A

Saturnalia

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6
Q

Hamilcar Barca son

A

Hannibal

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7
Q

Peace of Nicias war

A

Peloponnesian War

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8
Q

battle where Antony and Cleopatra were defeated by Octavian

A

Battle of Actium

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9
Q

emperor built the Hagia Sophia

A

Justinian

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10
Q

Incan Empire capital

A

Cusco

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11
Q

Punic War sides

A

Rome and Carthage

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12
Q

first Roman emperor

A

Augustus

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13
Q

Nero’s tutor

A

Seneca

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14
Q

Roman orator

A

Cicero

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15
Q

Roman historian

A

Tacitus

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16
Q

Persian king lost to Alexander at Marathon

A

Darius

17
Q

Spartan league

A

Peloponnesian league

18
Q

Athenian league

A

Delian league

19
Q

Assyria capital

A

Nineveh

20
Q

ruins by Cuzco

A

Machu Picchu

21
Q

baths named for Roman emperor

A

Caracalla

22
Q

Father of History

A

Herodotus

23
Q

Germanic group sacked Rome 400s

A

Visigoths

24
Q

led the Greeks against Troy

A

Agamemnon

25
Q

Russian prince and military 1200s

A

Alexander Nevsky

26
Q

532 chariot racing riots empire

A

Constantinople/Byzantium

27
Q

largest Roman arena, for racing

A

Circus Maximus

28
Q

Greek geographer and astronomer in Egypt

A

Ptolemy