IX. ENGINE LIMITATIONS Flashcards

1
Q
  1. What are the maximum N1 limits?
A
  1. Idle minimum — 62%.
  2. Takeoff— 104%.
  3. Maximum continuous — 104%.
  4. Transient— 104%.
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2
Q
  1. What are the ITT limits?

(Interstage Turbine Temperature)

A
  1. Idle 750°.
  2. Maximum reverse - 760°
  3. Cruise climb - 785°.
  4. Takeoff- 820°.
  5. Maximum continuous - 820°.
  6. Maximum cruise - 820°.
  7. Transient (20 secs) - 850°
  8. Start (5 secs) - 1000°
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3
Q
  1. What are the maximum Prop RPM limits?
A
  1. Idle (Minimum) - 1050
  2. Cruise - 1500.
  3. Maximum reverse - 1650.
  4. Takeoff - 1700.
  5. Maximum continuous - 1700.
  6. Inadvertent (20 seconds) - 1735
  7. Transient (20 seconds.)- 1870
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4
Q
  1. What are the maximum Torque limits?
A
  1. Takeoff & Maximum continuous - 100%
  2. Inadvertent (7min) - 102%
  3. Transient (20sec) - 156%
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5
Q
  1. What is the maximum torque limit below 1000 RPM?
A

Below 1000 propeller rpm,

torque is limited to 62%.

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6
Q
  1. What are normal oil pressure readings?
A

90 - 135 psi at gas generator speeds above 72%.

Oil pressures below 90 psi are undesirable.

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7
Q
  1. What procedure should be followed if oil pressure falls TO 60 PSI?
A

60 psi is PERMISSIBLE at a reduced power level not to exceed 62% torque.

ONLY UNDER EMERGENCY CONDITIONS

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8
Q
  1. What procedure should be followed if the oil pressure falls BELOW 60 psi?
A

below 60 psi - UNSAFE, LAND IMMEDIATELY

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9
Q
  1. During extremely cold temperatures, oil pressure may reach what value during start?
A

200 psi.

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10
Q
  1. What is the minimum oil temperature recommended for fuel heater operation?
A

55°C

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11
Q
  1. What are the oil temperature limits?
A
  • -40°C and +110°C.
  • between 99°C and 110°C are limited to a maximum of 10 minutes.
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12
Q
  1. How are high ITT temperatures corrected on the ground?
A
  • Reducing accessory load
  • Increasing N1 rpm.
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13
Q
  1. What engines are installed on the King Air 350?
A

Two Pratt & Whitney

PT6A-60A

turboprop engines.

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14
Q

What type of engine is installed on the King Air 350

A

turboprop engines

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15
Q

Who is the engine manufacturer of the King Air 350

A

Two Pratt & Whitney

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16
Q

What is the model number of the King Air 350 engine

A

PT6A-60A

17
Q
  1. What three lever sets control the engine?
A

the power levers, propeller levers, and condition levers

18
Q
  1. Name the three positions of the condition levers.
A
  1. FUEL CUTOFF,
  2. LOW IDLE
  3. HIGH IDLE
19
Q
  1. What N1 is MINIMUM for LOW IDLE?
A

62% N1 at low idle.

20
Q
  1. What N1 is MINIMUM for HIGH IDLE?
A

70% N1 at high idle.

21
Q
  1. The engine operates on what principle?
A

reverse-airflow engine.

22
Q
  1. The PT6A-60A has how many igniters?
A

2 igniters

but only needs 1 to start.

23
Q
  1. The PT6A-60A has how many fuel nozzles?
A

14 fuel nozzles

2 sets

24
Q
  1. What is the oil capacity?
A

3.5+gal

25
Q
  1. What is the maximum OIL consumption?
A

1 qt. per 10 hours.

26
Q
  1. What is the typical oil level when hot?
A

1 qt. low.

27
Q
  1. What is the typical oil level when cold?
A

2 qt. low.

28
Q
  1. When is the best time to check oil?
A

WITHIN 15 minutes. Shortly AFTER SHUTDOWN