IVF Flashcards

1
Q

range for cervical

A

30-45 degrees

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2
Q

range for lumbar

A

34-45 degrees

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3
Q

what is the smallest ivf

A

cervical

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4
Q

size of cervic al ivf

A

5mm

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5
Q

angle of cervical ivf

A

anterolaterally and slightly inferiorly

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6
Q

where are cervical ivf found

A

only between vertebrae that have discs between them

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7
Q

there are no cervical ivf betwen

A

occiput and c1, c1 and c2

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8
Q

nerves exit () to z joint when it comes to oc-c1 adn c1-c2

A

posteriorly

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9
Q

c3 and down the nerves exit () to z jt

A

anteriorly

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10
Q

largest ivf

A

lumbar

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11
Q

up to () mm at L5-S1

A

18 mm

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12
Q

lumbar and thoracic ivf face

A

laterally /straight out

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13
Q

6 boundaries of ivf for lumbar and cervical

A
  1. inferior notch: superior border
  2. superior notch: inferior border
  3. ivd
  4. body of vertebrae BOTH
  5. articulating process
  6. zygopophyseal jt
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14
Q

superior vertebral notch of pedicles of thoracic are completely flat compared to ()

A

inferior vertebral notch

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15
Q

the consequence of the flat sup vert notch is that the

A

posterolateral aspect of bodies below does NOT CONTRIBUTE TO IVF

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16
Q

boundaires of thoracic vert

A
  1. body of vert ABOVE
  2. ivd between 2
  3. inferior vertebral nothch
  4. superior vert notch
  5. zygopophyseal jt
17
Q

where does the lumbar nerve sit in the ivf

A

upper portion

18
Q

where does the thoracic nerve sit in the ivf

A

middle portion

19
Q

where does the cervical nerve sit in teh ivf

A

lower portion

20
Q

where does spinal cord end in adult and child

A

l2 in adult, l4 child

21
Q

contents of ivf (9)

A
  1. true spinal nerve trunk surrounded by 3 meninges
  2. dorsal root ganglion (sensory)
  3. spinal artery- corresponding segmental a in that area (vertebral, intercostals, lumbar)
    a. anterior branch
    b. posterior branch
    c. neurospinal artery of KADYI
  4. anterior and posterior redicular veins
  5. dural root sleeve (encloses the neuropsinal artery of KADYI
  6. the recurrent meningeal nerves
  7. the intervertebral veins
  8. lymphatic channels which run along vertebral venous plexus
  9. adipose tissue
22
Q

the neurospinal artery of kadyi divides into

A

anterior and posterior radicular arteries

23
Q

the neurospinal artery of kadyi travels with the

A

nerve roots

24
Q

the intervertebral veins communicate between the

A

INTERNAL verbral and EXTERNAL vertebral venous plexus

25
Q

the internal and external vertebral venous plexus is at () and drains into ()

A

posterior aspect of body and drain into basilar v

26
Q

the lymphatic channels run along

A

vertebral venous plexus