ITP

Question 1

it is the gods and spirits who were attributed to be the direct cause of events and activities of man

Answer 1

Animism

Question 2

theorized that the human mind is composed of atoms, which penetrate in and out of our system

Answer 2

Democritus

Question 3

-believed that the soul is distinct to man and it is God-given
-Knower, thinker, determiner

Answer 3

Plato (428/427-348/347 BCE)

Question 4

1. Element of reason- head (mind)
2. Spirited element- heart (emotions)
3. Element of bodily appetites and desire- diaphragm

Answer 4

Three distinct elements

Question 5

Father of Psychology because he is the first person to put into writing his explanation pertaining the behavior of man.

Answer 5

Aristotle

Question 6

1. vegetative- basic maintenance of life
2. Appetitive- desire and motives
3. Rational- governs reason that is located in the heart…the brain is merely a gland and would perform minor functions

Answer 6

Functions of the soul

Question 7

-Father of the Medicine
-First theorized that mental disorders arose from natural sources
-First to classify different mental disorders during the classical period.

Answer 7

Hippocrates

Question 8

Theorized the relation of temperament to physiological factors
Behavior may be attributed to the humors or vital juices of the body or the bile
Sanguine- yellow- cheerfulness
Phlegmatic- green- sluggishness (slow)
Melancholic- black- sadness
Choleric- red- irascibility (quick-tempered, irritable)

Answer 8

Galen

Question 9

introduced the method of introspection (individual tries to describe his own conscious processes)

Answer 9

St. Augustine of Hippo-

Question 10

belief that when the body dies, the soul separates and becomes a spirit

Answer 10

St. Thomas Aquinas-