Itemized Deductions- Medical, Taxes, Interest Flashcards

1
Q

What do itemized deductions primarily consist of?

A

-Non trade business expenses (employee and investment expenses)

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2
Q

What are the six types of personal expenses that may be itemized?

A
  • Medical expenses
  • Interest
  • Taxes
  • Charitable contributions
  • Casualty losses
  • Miscellaneous deductions
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3
Q

Where are itemized deductions reported?

A

-On Form 1040 Schedule A

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4
Q

What are additional amounts added to the standard deduction available for?

A

-Over age 65 or blind

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5
Q

If one spouse itemizes is the other required to also?

A

-Yes. They must file consistently

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6
Q

Unreimbursed medical expenses must exceed what % of AGI to be deductible?

A

-10% (7.5% if over 65 yrs old)

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7
Q

What are non deductible medical expenses?

A

-Funeral and burial expenses, nonprescription drugs, bottled water, toiletries, cosmetics, health spas, unnecessary cosmetic surgery

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8
Q

If a medical related capital expenditure increases the FMV of the property, what amount is deductible?

A

-Excess expense above increase in FMV

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9
Q

When are medical expenses deductible?

A

-Only when paid and after treatment received unless prepayment required by provider

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10
Q

What taxes are deductible as itemized deductions?

A

-Property taxes and income taxes imposed by state, local , and foreign governments

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11
Q

For cash basis taxpayers, when are taxes deductible?

A

-When paid or withheld

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12
Q

What taxes are not deductible?

A

-Federal, death, excise, and sales taxes

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13
Q

Are special assessments deductible?

A

-No. Only if for repair or maintenance of the property

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14
Q

Are fees and licenses (dog, automobile, hunting and fishing) deductible?

A

-No

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15
Q

What are the limitations for deductions on home mortgage interest (only allowed for first and second personal residence)?

A
  • Interest on maximum of $1 million of acquisition indebtedness deductible if used to purchase, construct, or improve the residence
  • Interest on the lower of $100,000 or equity in the home deductible regardless of how proceeds were used
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16
Q

What is the limitation for deducting investment interest expense?

A

-Deduction limited to net investment income (investment income less investment expenses)

17
Q

Is personal interest deductible (credit card, car loan, tax underpayments, etc.)?

A

-No