ITE 119 Qz 6 Module 6 Flashcards
Management information systems are typically powered by _____.
transactions
expert systems
key performance indicators
databases
Databases
Business systems are primarily computer-based information systems that provide organizations with valuable ____________.
input
information
technical support
hardware
information
A management information system uses a(n) _____ report when a request is made by a specific person for a specific purpose.
demand
key-indicator
automatic
exception
Demand
A hotel may use a management information system to examine data for future marketing plans.
True
False
True
A graphical representation of a company’s key performance indicators can be displayed in a(n) _____ for easier access to important data.
transaction processing system
executive dashboard
database
optimized model
executive dashboard
A corporation relies on its _____ statistics to provide insight into the state of the business and its overall health.
key performance indicator
exception
structured
optimized
key performance indicator
Many schools offer a degree in __________, one that typically combines studies in a particular discipline (e.g., psychology) with studies in computing and information technologies in order to apply the technology to the particular discipline.
informatics
decision Support
MIS
CSE
informatics
Bioinformatics typically overlays maps with data and information related to geographic locations.
True
False
False
In a proactive problem-solving approach, the problem solver seeks out potential problems before they become serious.
True
False
True
Medical informatics is widely used in the combined disciplines of computer science and _________.
mathematics
medical research
human factors
management information systems
Medical research
A company that focuses on identifying a solution to an existing problem that benefits the company or its customers uses a reactive problem-solving approach.
True
False
True
A(n) _____ system relies on artificial intelligence.
transaction processing
expert
decision support
enterprise resource planning
expert
With the help of _____ software, new housing developments can be easily planned and analyzed.
global information system
batch processing
decision support system
geographic information system
geographic information system
Although informatics is a term that can be applied to all types of information systems, it is primarily used to describe the use of information systems in nonbusiness areas.
True
False
True
Nonprogrammed decisions deal with unusual or exceptional situations.
True
False
True
Bioinformatics is sometimes called _____ biology.
concatenated
computer-based
computational
calculated
computational
A management information system automatically produces a(n) _____ report when a situation is unusual or requires action.
automatic
action-item
demand
exception
exception
Businesses generate profits based on how well they collect, interpret, and act on information.
True
False
True
An example of a demand report is the grade report a university student receives at the end of each semester.
True
False
False
Management information systems provide routine business information to decision makers.
True
False
True
There are two methods of processing transactions: batch and sequential.
True
False
False
In a business intelligence model, key performance indicators can help a company understand more about its overall health.
True
False
True
A(n) _____ system draws information from the database of transactions and other sources to inform managers of the state of operations.
transaction processing
management information
expert system
training system
Management information
Concert tickets, flight reservations, and course registrations are all examples of __________ transactions.
relational
batch
real-time
expert
real-time
Decision making takes place in three stages: intelligence, design, and _________.
reception
output
choice
debugging
choice
A typical example of a geographic information system is a(n) _____.
blueprint
drawing
map
executive dashboard
map
Business systems service only payroll and inventory processes.
True
False
False
In _____ processing, transactions are collected over time and processed together in groups.
real-time
expert
commercial
batch
Batch
In the transaction processing cycle, the data _____ stage is where the validity of the data entered is checked, such as whether an item number and credit card number are valid.
collection
editing
debugging
manipulation
editing
The final stage of decision making and problem solving is known as the _____ stage, where the results of a decision are reviewed.
intelligence
choice
implementation
monitoring
monitoring
__________ is another term for business, but often it connotes a large, complex business with many interacting business units.
E-tailer
Knowledge company
Organization
Enterprise
Enterprise
Customer relationship management (CRM) systems can support targeted marketing.
True
False
True
CRM systems that deliver improved customer service and targeted marketing support all of the following areas of an enterprise EXCEPT _____.
human resources
sales
market research
product development
human resources
A(n) _____ system is the ultimate information system in an organization because it incorporates all enterprise systems into one centralized system.
CRM
ISS
ERP
MSS
ERP
The sole function of enterprise resource planning is to manage the supply chain.
True
False
False
A systems analyst is a professional who specializes in analyzing and designing systems.
True
False
True
Which of the following is a potential benefit of an ERP system?
easy to implement
streamlined work processes
access to data with more redundancy
low initial investment in time and money
steamlined work processes
An enterprise resource planning system is the ultimate information system in an organization because it integrates all enterprise systems into one centralized system.
True
False
True
A transaction processing system (TPS) allows a business to track all interactions with customers, including in-store, by phone, and online, to better understand a customer’s interests and needs.
True
False
False
A(n) _____ system can help a business alleviate the need for multiple information systems.
decision support
enterprise resource planning
employee management
expert
enterprise resource planning
Good _____ systems provide a framework for best practices in business management.
input
hardware
solid-state
information
information
Which of the following terms originated in the field of knowledge management?
artificial intelligence
knowledge worker
social media
intuitive data
knowledge worker
Many businesses use knowledge management systems that include social networking features.
True
False
True
Through the use of a _____ system, information on prospective, current, and past customers is stored and analyzed for future planning.
CSM
CTM
CRM
CPM
CRM
Using a _____ system, employees can share their expertise in different areas of a company to build upon its success.
decision support
management information
business intelligence
knowledge management
knowledge management
By itself, customer relationship management software will typically improve customer satisfaction.
True
False
False