Italy - Sardinia Flashcards
Sardinia General Info
South of Corsica, the island of Sardinia is a very hot and dry Mediterranean climate here. As such The island’s wines easily reach high alcohol levels.
Sardinia owes a great amount of its wine traditions and history to the Spanish. The Spanish Kingdom of Aragon ruled Sardinia until the early 1700s, for a period of nearly 400 years.
The main grape varieties planted here were likely introduced to the island during a period of general Spanish cultural assimilation.
Dominant red varietals:
- Cannonau (Garnacha/Grenache)
- Carignano (Cariñena/Carignan/Bovale Grande)
And the island’s dominant white grape, Vermentino, is likely of Spanish origin.
DOCG of
Sardinia
Vermentino di Gallura DOCG
(95% min Vermentino)
Note:
- it is on the northern tip of the island.
- demarked on this map in orange with white dots.
Who makes Barrua?
What is the main grape?
What is the appelation on the label?
Agricola Punica
self named:
“Sardegna’s 1st growth”
-
Carignano*
(aka: Bovale Grande)
Isola di Nuraghi DOC
(on the label)
Joint venture between:
- Dr. Sebastiano Rosa (stepson of Marchese Nicolo Incisa of Sassacaia)
- Cantina Sociale di Santadi
- Tenuta San Guido (Sassacaia)
- Antonello Pilloni (president of Santadi)
- Giacomo Tachis (winemaker of Sassacaia)
Agricola Punica also makes:
- Montesseu (another Carignano)
- Samas (Vermentino & Chardonnay)
Vermentino di Gallura DOCG
(W!)
- *White Only!!**
- Normale - Superiore*
95% min Vermentino
*released 1/15
Normale
~10 tons/ha~
~12% min ABV~
Superiore
~9 tons/ha~
~13% min ABV~
What is the soil of
Vermentino di Gallura DOCG?
Stony Granite.
Very poor soils.
What is a synonym for
Cannonau?
Grenache
Cannonau di Sardegna DOC
(Rd, Rs, Lqs)
Rosato
Rosso - Rosso Riserva - Rosso Classico
Rosso Passito - Rosso Liquoroso
85% Cannonao
(aka: Grenache)
Rosso Riserva
*2 Years min aging
**6 months min in wood
Rosso Classico
90% min Cannonau
*2 Years min aging
**1 Year min in wood
Has 3 Sub-Zones:
[north-south]
Oliena
Jerzu
Capo Ferrato
-all are on east side of island-
Note:
- Cannonau di Sardegna DOC covers the entire island of Saregna.
Sub-Zones of
Cannonau di Sardegna DOC
[north-south]
Oliena
Jerzu
Capo Ferrato
Note:
- all are on the eastern side of the island
What is a synonym for
Bovale Sardo?
Graciano
What is a synonym for
Bovale Grande?
Carignan
aka:
Mazuelo
What is
Capo Ferrato?
A sub-zone of
Cannonau di Sardegna
[southernmost of the three]
along with:
Oliena
Jerzu
What is
Oliena?
A sub-zone of
Cannonau di Sardegna
[northernmost of the three]
along with:
Capo Ferrato
Jerzu
What is
Jerzu?
A sub-zone of
Cannonau di Sardegna
along with:
Capo Ferrato
Oliena