Italy Risorgimento Flashcards

1
Q

After 1848, who takes over the throne of Piedmont/Sardinia?

A

Victor Emmanuel (not very politically interested)

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2
Q

Who does Victor Emmanuel put as prime minister?

A

Count Camillo di Cavour

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3
Q

Who sends Piedmont troops to participate in the Crimean War?

A

Cavour

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4
Q

Who was responsible for economic growth in Piedmont/Sardinia?

A

Cavour

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5
Q

Who founded the “Young Italy” movement?

A

Giuseppe Mazzini

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6
Q

What did Guisepe Mazzini want to do?

A
  • Get rid of the Pope
  • Establish a democratic regime
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7
Q

What ultimatum did the Austrians give Cavour?

A

Get your troops off the border lands

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8
Q

Who helped the Piedmont in their war against Austria?

A

Napoleon III

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9
Q

What year is seen as Italy’s unification?

A

1860

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10
Q

In what treaty does Austria leave Italy for the most part?

A

Treaty of Turin 1860

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11
Q

Who was the Italian “Che Guevera” in southern Italy?

A

Garibaldi

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12
Q

Who does Garibaldi fight against for southern Italian unification?

A

The Neapolitan army

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13
Q

Why is Garibaldi politely dismissed by Cavour?

A
  • Garibaldi wants to go get rid of the Pope
  • So, to protect the pope, Napoleon III stations French troops in Rome
  • Cavour can’t afford to piss of the French, so he dismisses Garibaldi
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14
Q

How does Piedmont manage to take back Venice?

A
  • When Austria is away fighting the Prussians
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15
Q

How does Piedmont manage to take Rome?

A
  • When the French are away fighting the Prussians
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16
Q

What does the Piedmont do to the Vatican?

A
  • They reduce them to a tiny state
17
Q

Why do more Italians die after unification?

A
  • Because there is a rift between the north and the south
  • Politics dominated by the posh north
  • Poor redneck south
  • North ruthlessly hunts down “bandits” in south killing many
18
Q

True or False

The Vatican never recognized the Kingdom of Italy

A

TRUE