Italy - IWP - Northern Whites Flashcards

1
Q

What are the Northern Regions?

A

Vallee d’Aosta

Piedmont

Lombardy

Trentino-Ato Adige

Veneto

Friuli-Venezie Giulia

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2
Q

What are the factors
that tie these regions together?

A

All border the Alps

All are Part of the Poe River Valley
(or one of it’s Tributaries)

Historically did not have access to fresh seafood. For food they were dependant on what the grow, forage, or hunt.

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3
Q

What major White variety of the Peninsulas & Islands is virtuall non-existant in the Northern regions of Italy?

A

Trebbiano

(except for an area of Lombardy)

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4
Q

What is the most widely planted White variety of the Northern Regions of Italy?

A

Pinot Grigio

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5
Q

What are the other major White varieties of
the Northern Regions of Italy?

A
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6
Q

Major White varieties used for
Sparkling White in Northern Italy?

A

Glera
(2nd most planted white in Italy)

Moscato

Chardonnay

Pinot Bianco

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7
Q

Besides Pinot Grigio what are some
major White varieties used for
Still White in Northern Italy?

A

Garganega
(aka: Grecanico Dorato)

Cortese

Arneis

Erbaluce

Friulano
(aka: Tai)
(fka: Tokay Friulano)

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8
Q

What are synonyms for Friulano?
(where?)

A

Tai
(Veneto)

Tokay Friuliano
(fka this in Friuli-Venezie Giulia)

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9
Q

What is the major White variety of Piedmont?

A

Moscato
(used mainly for Sparkling)
.

For Still Whites:
* Cortese
* Arneis
* Erbaluce

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10
Q

What is the major White variety of
Gavi DOCG?

A

Cortese
(100% min for Gavi DOCG)

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11
Q

What is the major White variety of
Roero DOCG?

A

Arneis
(95% min for Roero DOCG)

Note:
* Reds for Roero DOCG are 95% min Nebbiolo

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12
Q

What is the major White variety of
Caluso DOCG?

A

Erbaluce
(100% min for Caluso DOCG)

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13
Q

Name these Regions and
their major White variety

A

#1 - Gavi DOCG (Cortese)

#2 - Roero DOCG (Arneis)

#3 - Caluso DOCG (Erbaluce)

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14
Q

Name 3 other major White DOC of Piedmont

A

Langhe DOC
(allows Arneis)

Monferrato DOC
(mainly blends)

Piemonte DOC
(LOTS of styles)

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15
Q

Name these Regions and
their major White variety

A

#1 - Piemonte DOC (LOTS of styles)

#2 - Langhe DOC (allows Arneis)

#3 - Monferatto DOC (mainly blends)

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16
Q

What are the major White varieties of
Still Oltrepo-Pavese DOC?

A

Chardonnay

Riesling
.

Note:
* There is a separate Oltrepo-Pavese Pinot Grigio DOC for varietal Pinot Grigio wines… (WTF…?)

17
Q

What are the major Still White DOC/G
of western Lombardy?

A

Oltrepo Pavese Pinot Grigio DOC
(85% min Pinot Grigio)

Oltrepo Pavese DOC
(Chard & Riesling are dominant)

18
Q

What are the major Still White DOC/G
of eastern Lombardy?

A

{Lombardy}

Riviera del Garda Classico DOC
(Riesling based)
.

~~~~~~~~~~

{Lombardy & Veneto}

Garda DOC
* Many varietal whites here)*

Lugana DOC
(90% min Trebbiano di Lugana)

Custoza DOC
(blends of mainly Garganega, Trebbiano, Friulano/Tai)

19
Q

What is the major White varietal of
Lugana DOC?

A

{Lombardy & Veneto}

Trebianno di Lugano
(aka: Verdicchio)

20
Q

What is the major White varietal of
Custoza DOC?

A

{Lombardy & Veneto}

Garganega

Trebbiano

Friulano/Tai

(typically a blended wine)

21
Q

What are synonyms for Trebbiano di Lugana?

A

Trebbiano di Soave

Turbiana

Verdicchio

22
Q

What regions does
Delle Venezie DOC encompass?

A

Trentino
(excluding Alto Adige)

Veneto

Friuli-Venezia Giulia
.

Notes:
* Most famous for varietal Pinot Grigio whites

* Has the same boundaries as Trevento IGP

23
Q

What are the major White varietals of
Still White in Veneto?

A

Pinot Grigio

Garganega

Chardonnay

Pinot Bianco

Tai
(aka: Friulano)
.

~~~~~~~~~~

Note:
* Glera is the most widely planted White variety of Veneto, but it is used overwhelmingly for Sparkling.

24
Q

Major White DOC/G of Veneto

A

Soave DOC
(70% min Garganega)
.

**Soave Superiore DOCG**
*(70% min Garganega)*

**Recioto di Soave DOCG**
*(70% min Garganega)*
*(only Sweet White, and Sweet Sparkling White)*
.

To a lesser extent:
* Valdadige DOC

25
Q

What are the major White varietals of
Valdadige DOC?

A

{Trentino-Alto Adige & Veneto}

Pinot Grigio

Pinot Bianco

Chardonnay
.

Note:
* Even though most of Valdadige’s “real estate” is in Trentino, 85% of the volume of wine comes from the Veneto portion.

26
Q

Name these Regions and
their major White variety

A

#1 - Soave DOC (70% min Garganega)
Soave Superiore DOCG (70% min Garganega)
Recioto di Soave DOCG (70% min Garganega)

#2 - Valdadgige DOC (mainly Pinot Grigio, Pinot Bianco, and Chardonnay)

27
Q

What are the major White grape varieties of
Trentino-Alto Adige?

A

Pinot Grigio

Chardonnay
.
~~~~~~~~~~

Others include:
* Pinot Bianco
* Sauvignon Blanc
.

To a lesser extent:
* Traminer (aka: Gewürztraminer)

28
Q

What proportion of wines made in
Friuli-Venezie Giulia are Whites?

A

90%

(highest % in Italy)

29
Q

What are the major White grape varieties of
Friuli-Venezie Giulia?

A

Pinot Grigio
(primary)

Chardonnay

Sauvignon Blanc

Friulano

Ribolla Gialla

30
Q

Major White DOC/G of
Friuli-Venezie Giulia

A

Friuli DOC

Collio Goriziano DOC
(aka: Collio DOC)

Friuli Colli Orientale DOC

31
Q

Name these Regions of
Friuli-Venezie Giulia

A

3 - Collio Goriziano DOC (aka: Collio)

#1 - Friuli DOC

#2 - Friuli Colli Orientale DOC