Italian Terms (Gr 9, 10, 11) Flashcards

1
Q

Ad libitum

A

At will, at liberty

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2
Q

Agitato

A

In an agitated manner

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3
Q

Allargando

A

In a broader style, slowing down

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4
Q

Arco

A

Play with the bow after the pizzicato passage

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5
Q

Attacca

A

Proceed without a break

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6
Q

Comodo, Comodo

A

At a convenient pace

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7
Q

Con Fuoco

A

With fire

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8
Q

Con grazia

A

With grace

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9
Q

Con sordino

A

With mute

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10
Q

Dolente

A

Sorrowful

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11
Q

Giocoso

A

Humorously, joyously

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12
Q

Grandioso

A

Grandly

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13
Q

Largamente

A

Broadly

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14
Q

L’istesso tempo

A

The same speed

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15
Q

Martellato

A

Strongly accented or hammered

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16
Q

Mesto

A

Sad, mournful

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17
Q

Morendo

A

Dying away in time and tone

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18
Q

Ped.

A

Pedal

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19
Q

Pesante

A

Heavily

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20
Q

Pizzicato

A

Pluck the string with the first finger

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21
Q

Primo

A

First, also the first or upper part of a duet

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22
Q

Scherzando

A

Playfully

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23
Q

Cantabile

A

In a singing style

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24
Q

Da Capo, D.C.

A

Repeat from the beginning

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25
Q

Dal Segno, D.S.

A

Repeat from the sign

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26
Q

Andante

A

Somewhat slowly, moderate walking pace

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27
Q

Fermata

A

Hold note or rest longer than its written value

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28
Q

Fine

A

The end of the music

29
Q

Larghetto

A

Not as slowly as largo

30
Q

M.D. (mano destra)

A

Right hand

31
Q

M.S. (mano sinistra)

A

Left Hand

32
Q

Rallentando, rall. / Ritardando, rit.

A

Gradually getting slower

33
Q

Tie

A

Hold notes for combined value of both notes

34
Q

Tempo 1 (Tempo primo)

A

Play at original speed

35
Q

Alla

A

In the style of

36
Q

Animato

A

Lively, with animation

37
Q

Assai

A

Very, extremely

38
Q

Ben

A

Well or much

39
Q

Col, colla, Con

A

with

40
Q

Coll’8va

A

With an added octave

41
Q

Con brio

A

With vigour, spirit

42
Q

Con espressione

A

With expression

43
Q

Con moto

A

With movement

44
Q

E, ed

A

And

45
Q

Grave

A

Slow and solemn

46
Q

Leggiero

A

Lightly

47
Q

Loco

A

Return to written pitch (literally, the place)

48
Q

Ma

A

But

49
Q

Meno

A

Less

50
Q

Meno mosso

A

Less movement

51
Q

M.M.

A

Metronome marking “Maezel’s metronome”

52
Q

Molto

A

Much, very

53
Q

Non

A

Not

54
Q

Non troppo

A

Not too much

55
Q

Ottava, 8va

A

Play an octave higher or lower

56
Q

Piu

A

More

57
Q

Piu mosso

A

More movement, quicker

58
Q

Poco

A

Little

59
Q

Poco a poco

A

Little by little

60
Q

Quasi

A

In the manner of

61
Q

Sempre

A

Always

62
Q

Senza

A

Without

63
Q

Tempo primo

A

Return to the original tempo

64
Q

Tempo rubato

A

In robbed time

65
Q

Tenuto

A

Held, sustained

66
Q

Tranquillo

A

Tranquilly, quietly

67
Q

Vivace

A

Lively, quick, with life

68
Q

Una corda

A

With one string, press the soft pedal