Italian Terms And Signs Flashcards
Adagio
A slow tempo (between andante and largo)
A tempo
Return to previous tempo
Allegretto
Fairly fast (a little slower than allegro)
Allegro
Fast
Andante
Moderately slowly; at a walking pace
Andantino
A little faster than andante
Cantible
In a singing style
Con pedal, con ped.
With pedal
Crescendo, cresc.
Becoming louder
Da capo, D.C.
Repeat from beginning
Da capo al fine, D.C. Al fine
Repeat from the beginning and end at fine
Dal segno, D.S. Al fine
From the sign
Decrescendo, decresc.
Becoming softer
Diminuendo, dim.
Becoming softer
Dolce
Sweet, gentle
Fermata
Pause; hold note or rest longer than written value
Fine
The end
Forte
Loud
Fortissimo
Very loud
Grazioso
Graceful
Lerghetto
Nt as slow as largo
Largo
Very slow an broad
Legato
Smooth
Lento
Slow
Maestoso
Majestic
Mano destra, M.D.
Right hand
Mani sinstra, M.S.
Left hand
Marcato, Marc.
Marked or stressed
Mezzo forte
Moderately loud
Mezzo piano
Moderately soft
Moderato
At a moderate tempo
Ottava, 8va
The interval of an octave
Pianissimo
Very soft
Prestissimo
As fast as possible
Presto
Very fast
Rallentando, rall.
Slowing down
Ritardando, rit.
Slowing down gradually
Staccato
Sharply detached
Tempo
Speed at which music is performed
Tempo primo, Tempo I
Return to the original tempo
Tenuto
Held, sustained