Italian Flashcards
a piacere
at pleasure
affettuoso
affectionate, tender
affrettando
hurrying
all’ongarese
in the Hungarian style
alla turca
in the Turkish style
alla zingarese
in the gypsy style
allargando
broadening, becoming slower
allegretto
slightly less fast than allegro
allegro non tanto
fast, but not so much
amabile
lovable
andantino
faster than andante
amoroso
lovingly
animato
animated, lively
calando
getting slower and softer
cantabile
in singing style
campane
bell
comodo
leisurely, convenient
con calor
with warmth, with passion
con brio
with vigor and spirit
dolce
Sweet
dolente
doleful, sorrowful
estinto
barely audible
doppio movimento
double speed
giocoso
merry, playful
gioioso
joyful
grazioso
graceful
l’istesso tempo
same tempo
larghetto
slow but less so than largo
leggiero
to play lightly or with light touch
liberamente
freely
lontano
distant
lusingando
flattering (coaxing, intimate manner)
morendo
dying
mesto
sad, mournful
mormorando
muttered, murmured (also susurrando)
parlando
speaking, in a speech like manner
perdendosi
gradually, dying away
pesante
heavy or heavily
piacevole
agreeable, pleasant
rallentando (rall.)
gradually slowing down
rinforzando (rinf.)
reinforcing
risoluto
resolute, energetic
ritenuto
slightly slower, temporarily holding back suddenly
scherzando
playfully
sciolto
free, unconstrained, loosely
scorrevole
scouring
senza misura
without strict measure
semplice
simple, simply
sforzando (sfz.)
a strong accent
smorzando (smorz.)
gradually dying away
sostenuto (sost.)
sustained, sometimes slacking in tempo
strepitoso
noisy, noisily
stretto (not fugal)
quicker tempo
stringendo
getting faster
subito
suddenly
tempo giusto
at exact speed/tempo
tempo primo
first/original tempo
teneramente
tenderly
tenuto (ten.)
held
veloce
with speed, very fast
volante
flying, swift
al segno
to the sign
appena
scarcely, barely
archi
strings
assai
very
attacca
attack
col legno
with wood (of the bow)
come prima
as before
come sopra
as above
con fuoco
with fire
con sordino
with mute
corno, corni
horn, horns
coro
choir
di molto
very
e poi la coda
and then the coda
fagotto
bassoon
gran cassa
bass drum
ma non troppo
but not too much
mano destra (m.d.)
right hand
mano sinistra (m.s.)
left hand
meno mosso
less movement (slower)
mosso
moved, movement, motion
muta in D
change to D
ossia
or, alternative
piatti
cymbals
più
more
più mosso
more movement (faster)
pochissimo (pochiss.)
extremely little
poco
little
prima volta
first time, first ending
quasi
almost
segue l’aria
follows the aria
sempre
always
senza
without
senza sordino
without mute
simile
in similar fashion
sul G
on the G [string]
sul ponticello
on the bridge
tacet
silent (do not play)
tema
theme
tromba, trombe
trumpet, trumpets
tutti
all
una corda
a string
ut supra
as above, as before
volti subito (v.s.)
turn quickly (“immediate page”)