issues of human rights Flashcards
what are human rights?
basic entitlements of all human beings
christian views on dignity of human life
- jesus treated the outcasts with dignity e.g. helped the lepers
- “knit me in my mothers womb”
- made “in the image of god”
- parable of goats and sheep
- right to life “ do not kill”
- right to possessions “do not steal”
buddhists views of dignity of human life
- tathagatagarbha -> all people have buddha nature and can achieve buddhahood
- 8 fold path -> right action and speech
- good karma/ skill full acts
- “i teach suffering and the end of suffering”
what is agape?
unconditional love
christian views on agape
- “love thy neighbour”
- “no greater love has man than when he lays down life for another”
- “blessed are those who hunger and thirst for righteousness”
- “speak up for those who have no voice”
- jesus healed on the sabbath, gave his own life
what is agape in action?
- the tear fund/ Christian aid
- Martin Luther King
- Salvation army
what is censorship?
restriction of materials that are considered to be threatening or obscene
what is extremism?
believing in ideas that are far from what most other believe to be correct
what is an example of extremism?
westboro baptist church
buddhists for human rights
- karuna trust in India -> education of the poor
- support of fair trade
- Thich Quang Duc -> burned himself on Vietnam as protest about injustices
who was Ambedkar?
was an untouchable who received injustice. he achieved a doctorate in America and became India’s defence secretary. he published “mooknyak” criticising the caste system in India. he fought for untouchables rights. he led marches and drafted the consitution outlawing the caste system
christian’s views on racism
- MLK
- Good samaritan
- all humans created “in the image of god”
- “neither jew nor gentile … we are all one in faith in Christ Jesus”
- “love thy neighbour”
Buddhist views on racism
- good karma
- right speech and action
- be mindful
- “ hate cannot defeat hatred, only love can overcome hatred”
- pratitiya -> set up the conditions to overcome suffering
what did MLK do?
led marches on Washington, ‘i have a dream speech’, boycotts of buses cafes and goods of racist companies.
what did MLK achieve?
ended segregation in public places, allowed black people to go to university, voted for black people, won nobel peace prize