Issues of Environment Flashcards

1
Q

what is mean by ecosystem ?

A

An ecosystem is dynamic and complex on whole , Interacting as an ecological unit . It is characterised by energy and matter flowing between the different element that compose it

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2
Q

biotic environment means

A

consists Living organism

Human beings , animals , birds etc

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3
Q

Abiotic environment

A

Land , air , water ,sun light

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4
Q

what is mean by consumer education ?

A

Consumer education means making consumer aware of their rights and duties . A consumer is a person who pay price for a Product and use it

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5
Q

Aims of Consumer education

A

To reduce waste of natural resources
to encourage recycling / reuse of materials
to create wise and eco friendly consumers

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6
Q

benefits to consumer

A

Encourages critical thinking so consumers can perform more efficiently
Promotes self confidence and independence in consumers
Imparts life skills needed for success in everyday life
Fosters value such as Saving money , planning , budgeting
Improves the quality of life

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7
Q

Benefits to Business

A

satisfies consumer

increases sales

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8
Q

benefits to society

A

Enhances awareness of Public

Promotes stability in Society

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9
Q

Right to safety

A

before purchasing consumer should insists on product quality and guarantee

They should Purchase products with Quality marks such as AGMARK , ISI

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10
Q

Right to be informed

A

Right to be informed about Quality , quantity , purity , potency , standard , price of goods
by getting all such info consumers can protect themselves from unfair trade practices

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11
Q

Right to choose

A

Right to be assured when ever possible , of access to a variety of goods and services at competitive price

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12
Q

Right to be heard

A

It means consumer interest must receive the consideration at appropriate forums
It also include right to be represented at various forums

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13
Q

Right to seek redressal :

A

It means right to seek redressal against unfair trade practices or unscrupulous exploitation of consumers

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14
Q

Right to consumer education :

A

It means right to acquire the knowledge and skill to be an informed consumer
consumer must not only know but also exercise their rights
Consumers are exploited mainly due to their ignorance and indifference

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15
Q

Duties of consumer :

A

While Purchasing goods and services , check their quality and insist on warranty card
Consumer should buy products marked with ISI , AGMARK

Ask for cashmemo for the items purchased

Form consumer association to create awareness and represent consumers in various committees formed to deal with matters relating to consumers

make complain for their genuine grievances . Even if the value of goods is small its influence in the society is large

Consumer must know and exercise their rights

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16
Q

Food adulteration

A

means deliberate attempt of mixing low quality , undesirable , Low quality materials into the food items

17
Q

When we mix ____________ with ________________ we get dropsy

A

Agremone oil with edible oil causes serious disease known as Dropsy

18
Q

Kesari Dal

Lead chromate causes

A

Kesari dal causes paralysis of the legs known as Lathyrism

lead chromate causes stiffness of limbs , paralysis and even brain damage

19
Q

fundamental rights

A

A person cannot excercise his rights without performing his duties

20
Q

It Shall be duty of every citizen of India

A

to abide by constitution and respect is ideals and institutions , National flag , national anthem

to cherish and follow the noble ideals which inspired our national leaders for freedom

To uphold the sovereignty , unity , integrity of India

to defend the country and render national service when called upon to do so

to promote harmony and spirit of common brotherhood among all the people of India

to value and preserve the rich heritage of our composite culture

to protect and improve national environment and have compassion for living creature

to develop scientific temper , humanism , spirit of inquiry and reforms

to safeguard public property and abjure violence

to strive towards excellence in all spheres of individual

21
Q

Environmental Ethics

A

Refers to set of modal standards which guide us to interact with our environment

Humans have no rights to reduce the richness and diversity of nature except for their essential needs

Human life can flourish in the long run only when non human life is conserved

Besides Human beings , all other living and non living things are equally valuable

Human race cannot hope to prosper without providing adequate space for the growth of natural resources