Isomerism definitions Flashcards
1
Q
structural isomer
A
same molecular formula but a different structural formula
2
Q
stereo isomerism
A
same molecular formula but a different spatial arrangement
3
Q
chain isomer
A
same molecular formula but a different structure of the carbon skeleton
4
Q
positional isomer
A
a compound with the same molecular formula with the same functional group in a different location on the same carbon skeleton
5
Q
Functional group isomer
A
The same molecular formula but a different functional group
6
Q
Optical isomer
A
same molecular and structural formula but cannot be superimposed on each other.
7
Q
Example of a functional group isomer
A
Aldehydes and ketones
Cyclo alkane and alkene