Islam Practice Flashcards

1
Q

5 Pillars of Islam

A
Salah 
Sawn 
Shahadah 
Zakat
Hajj
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2
Q

10 Obligatory Acts

A

Salah
Sawn
Zakah
Khums
Hajj
Jihad
Amr Bil Maruf - Encourage people to do the right thing
Nahi Anil Munkar - Discourage people doing wrong
Tawallah - Being loving towards Islamic figures
Tabarra - Distancing away from enemies of God

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3
Q

Why is Salah important

A

Pillar of Islam
Shows awareness of God
Unites all Muslims around the world

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4
Q

Shahadah for Sunni Muslims

A

“There is no God but Allah and Muhammed is a messenger of Allah”.

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5
Q

Shahdah for Shia Muslims

A

“There is no God but Allah and Muhammed is the Prophet of Allah and Ali is a friend of God”

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6
Q

Difference between Zakat and Khums

A

Zakat is purifying money, give 2.5% of savings to charity

Khums is for Shias’ only. 20% of their annual excess income

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7
Q

What is Sawm

A

Fasting, makes us feel fortunate to have food

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8
Q

What is Hajj

A

Pilgrimage to Makkah, visit Allah’s house

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9
Q

Greater Jihad

A

Struggle living as a Muslim

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10
Q

Lesser Jihad

A

Fighting in order to protect Islam

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11
Q

Night of Power

A

The day Prophet Muhammed received the verses of the Qur’an from Jibril

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12
Q

Why is Zakat important

A
  • Purifies your wealth

- Compulsory, 5 pillars

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13
Q

Why is Shahadah important

A
  • Declaration for faith for Muslim
  • Belief in 1 God (Monotheism)
  • Pillar of Islam
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14
Q

Why is Sawm imporant

A
  • Fasting during Ramadhan, before Eid
  • Makes you grateful that you have food unlike some people
  • Pillar of Islam
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15
Q

Why is Hajj important

A
  • Pilgrimage, to Makkah, holiest Islam site
  • Makkah is birth place of Muhammed and Allah’s house
  • Brings Muslims together to pray
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16
Q

5 roots of Usul Ad Din

A
  • Tawhid, belief in 1 God
  • Nabuwwah, Prophethood
  • Imamate , Leadership
  • Qayamat, Resurrection
  • Adalah, Justice
17
Q

6 Articles of Faith

A
  • Tawhid, belief in one God
  • Belief of Angels
  • Prophethood
  • Day of Judgement
  • God is Omniscient, all knowing
  • Quran is the holy book
18
Q

Angels

A
  • Created from light and obey Gods commands
  • They can appear as people
  • Anyone whose an enemy of angels is an enemy of God
  • Most record the actions of peoples lives, used on the Day of Judgement
19
Q

Angel Jibril

A
  • Revealed the Quran to Muhammed over 23 years
20
Q

Mik’ail

A
  • Angel of Mercy, rewards the righteous

- Summons thunder, rain to Earth

21
Q

Israf’il

A
  • Blows a trumpet on the Day of Judgement
22
Q

Predestination

A
  • Your life is already set by God, it cannot be changed, no free will
23
Q

Akhirah

A
  • Everlasting life after death in Heaven or Hell
24
Q

Importance of Prophet Adam

A
  • Father of Creation

- Started Risalah (Prophethood)

25
Q

Importance of Prophet Ibrahim

A
  • Built the Ka’ba

- Extreme loyalty to Allah, sacrificed his son

26
Q

Importance of Muhammed

A
  • Founder of the Qur’an
  • Greatest prophet, completed Islam
  • Met Angels/Prophets and Isa told Muhammed Muslims should pray 5 times a day
27
Q

Imamate

A
  • When Muhammed died, Islam split into Sunni and Shia

- Shia belief leadership should be kept in the family line of Muhammed

28
Q

Importance of the Quran

A
  • Holy Book for Islam
  • Records of past Prophets and Etiquette
  • Tells your about what is wrong/right