Islam and the Crusades Flashcards

1
Q

Name of Islamic god

A

Allah

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2
Q

Islamic Holy Book

A

Quran

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3
Q

Prophet of Islam

A

Muhammad

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4
Q

Jihad or another name for the Crusades

A

Holy War

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5
Q

Symbol of Islam

A

Crescent Moon and Star`

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6
Q

Holy City; Fought over by Muslims, Jews and Christians

A

Jerusalem

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7
Q

Year the Crusades Started

A

1096

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8
Q

This empire caused Islam to spread

A

Ottomans

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9
Q

This social system declined as a result of the Crusades

A

Feudalism

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10
Q

Holy War, 1096-1250

A

Crusades

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11
Q

3 religions tied to Abraham

A

Judaism, Islam, Christianity

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12
Q

5 Pillars

A

There is one god, prayer 5 times a day, fasting during Ramadan, charitable giving, pilgrimage to Mecca

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13
Q

Who started the Crusades

A

Pope Urban II

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14
Q

What did people gain from the Crusades?

A

forgiveness of sins, new wealth, adventure

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15
Q

Islamic time of fasting

A

Ramadan

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16
Q

Three Effects of the crusades

A

power and confidence of church declines, split between roman catholic and eastern orthodox churches, European technology improves

17
Q

Christian Holy Book

A

Bible

18
Q

Which direction did Islam spread?

A

From the middle east to the east and Africa

19
Q

Legacy of crusades on Muslims

A

Hatred toward Christians

20
Q

Muslims must pray how many times a day?

A

5

21
Q

What increased between the east and west because of the Crusades?

A

Trade

22
Q

Where do Muslims make their pilgrimage?

A

Mecca