IS3350 CHAPTER 12 Flashcards
This is a Latin term used to describe a crime; it means “guilty act” and is called ___?
ACTUS REUS
A defendant’s response tot he plaintiff’s complaint is called an ___?
ANSWER
The first document filed in a civil case; A plaintiff files it and it states the plaintiff’s cause of action against a defendant. This is called ___?
COMPLAINT
A person’s obligation to avoid acts or omissions that can harm others is called ___?
DUTY OF DUE CARE
The greater of two crimes. These are more serious than misdemeanors. The are generally punishable by more than one year in prison and are called ___?
FELONIES
A series of insulting communications between Internet users. These often occur on online discussion boards and are called ___?
FLAMING
A written defamation is called ___?
LIBEL
This is a Latin term used to describe conduct that is inherently wrong. Literally means “evil in itself”. This term is called ___?
MALA IN SE
This is a Latin term used to describe conduct that society prohibits. Literally means “wrong because it is prohibited” This term is called ___?
MALA PROHIBITA
This is a Latin term used to describe the state of mind of a criminal. Literally means “guilty mind”, and is called ___?
MENS REA
The lesser of two types of crimes. These are less serious than felonies. These are generally punishable by nor more than one year in prison. This is called ___?
MISDEMEANOR
A courts ability to exercise poser over a defendant is called ___?
PERSONAL JURISDICTION
Oral defanation is called ___?
SLANDER
Unsolicited email, this is usually advertising or promotional email and is called ___?
SPAM
The time period stated by law during which a plaintiff must take legal action against a wrongdoer. If a plaintiff does not take legal action within the stated time, the are forever barred from bringing that action in the future. This is called ___?
STATUTE OF LIMITATIONS
The power of a court to decide certain types of cases is called ___?
SUBJECT MATTER JURISDICTION
A person who commits a tort is called ___?
TORTFEASOR
- Only the federal government prosecutes felonies.
TRUE OR FALSE
FALSE
- Provide a brief definition of “crime”.
Crimes are
“wrong doings against society”
- What is MALA IN SE?
- Conduct that a society declares is inherently wrong
- Conduct that society prohibits
- A person’s criminal intent
- A criminal act
- None of the above
Conduct that a society declares is inherently wrong
- What element(s) must a government prove to show a crime has been committed?
- Mens rea
- Mala prohibita
- Actus rea
- 1 & 2 only
- 1 & 3 only
Mens rea
Actus rea
- What type of jurisdictional issue is a concern in a cybercrime case?
- Original jurisdiction
- Subject matter jurisdiction
- Personal jurisdiction
- Appellate jurisdiction
- None of the above
Personal jurisdiction
- The ____ guarantees a defendant the right to a speedy trial.
The Sixth (6th) Amendment to the US Constitution
- The Computer Fraud and Abuse Act applies to any unauthorized access of a computer.
TRUE OR FALSE
FALSE
- Which federal laws can be used to prosecute phishing scams?
- The Computer Fraud and Abuse Act
- The Patriot Act
- The CAN-SPAM Act
- All the above
- 1 & 3 only
The Computer Fraud and Abuse Act
The CAN-SPAM Act
- Cybertorts are most likely which type of tort?
- Intentional Torts
- Negligent torts
- Strict liability torts
- Crimes
- None of the above
Intentional Torts
- To prove an intentional infliction of emotional distress tort, a plaintiff must show that the defendant’s conduct is ___.
Extreme and outrageous
- Internet service providers often have tort immunity for the actions of content providers.
TRUE OR FALSE
TRUE
- What is the time period during which a plaintiff must begin their lawsuit?
- Statute of frauds
- Statute on liability
- Statute of limitations
- Pleadings statute
- None of the above
Statute of limitations
- What is a defense to a defamation case?
- Comparative negligence
- Contributory negligence
- Assumption of risk
- The truth
- None of the above
The truth
- The two types of defamation cases are ___.
Libel and slander
- What type of document must a plaintiff file to begin a civil lawsuit?
- Answer
- Discovery
- Motion for Summary judgment
- Counter-claim
- Complaint
Complaint