IS3350 CHAPTER 11 Flashcards
An agreement where the complete terms of the agreement are presented on a Web page. A user doesn’t have to take any affirmative action to accept the terms of the agreement other than to use the Web page. This is called a ___?
BROWSEWRAP CONTRACT
An agreement where the complete terms of the agreement are presented on a computer screen, usually in the form of a pop-up window. A user must take an affirmative action to accept the terms of the agreement and this is called ___?
CLICKWRAP CONTRACT
A type of computing where both applications and infrastructure capabilities can be provided to end users through the Internet is called ___?
CLOUD COMPUTING
A money award that compensates a non-breaching party for the other party’s breach. These damages place the non-breaching party in the same position they would have been in had the contract been fully performed. This is called ___?
COMPENSATORY DAMAGES
Contractual performance where a party to a contract satisfies all of his or her promises is called ___?
COMPLETE PERFORMANCE
A money award that compensates the non-breaching party for foreseeable damages that arise from circumstances outside of the contract is called ___?
CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
The mutual exchange of value between contracting parties. This can be expressed as an exchange of money, goods, or a promise to perform a certain action and is called ___?
CONSIDERATION
A legally binding agreement that is enforceable in court is called ___?
CONTRACT
A contract where one party has very little bargaining power. This is a “take it or leave it” contract and is called ___?
CONTRACTS OF ADHESION
A legal term that refers to the ability of a party to enter into a contract is called ___?
CONTRACTUAL CAPACITY
A non-breaching party’s obligation not to aggravate the harm caused by a breach is called ___?
DUTY TO MITIGATE
A contract between the manufacturer or distributor of a piece of software or a service and the end user is called ___?
END USER LICENSE AGREEMENT (EULA)
Contractual performance where a party to a contract doesn’t perform his or her contractual promises is called ___?
INCOMPLETE PERFORMANCE
A contractual grant of money damages that the parties determined prior to entering into a contract is called ___?
LIQUIDATED DAMAGES
A common law rule that states that an acceptance is valid as soon as an offeree places it in the mail is called ___?
MAILBOX RULE
A common law rule that states that an offer and acceptance must contain identical terms is called ___?
MIRROR IMAGE RULE
A money award to the non-breaching party even though he or she hasn’t suffered any financial loss because of a breach of contract is called ___?
NOMINAL DAMAGES
An invitation made by an offeror to an offeree to enter into a contract is called ___?
OFFER
A person who receives an offer is called ___?
OFFEREE
A person who makes an offer is called an ___?
OFFEROR
Legal relief that a court grants to an injured party is called ___?
REMEDY
A refusal to perform a contract duty is called ___?
REPUDIATION
A software licensing agreement where the complete terms of the agreement are in a box containing the physical-media software is called ___?
SHRINKWRAP CONTRACT
A Commerce model where a vendor hosts a Web-based application and provides that application to its customers through the Internet is called ___?
SOFTWARE AS A SERVICE (SaaS)
A legal term that refers to situations where a court orders a party to complete their contractual duties is called ___?
SPECIFIC PERFORMANCE
A common law rule that states that certain types of contracts must be in writing and signed by the contracting parties is called ___?
STATUTE OF FRAUDS
.Contractual performance where a party to a contract satisfies all of his or her material promises. It doesn’t meet all contract terms, non-performance of some terms may result in a minor breach of contract and is called ___?
SUBSTANTIAL PERFORMANCE
- Which common law rule requires an offer and acceptance to have substantially the same terms?
- The Statute of Frauds
- The mailbox rule
- The mirror image rule
- The silence rule
- The assurance rule
The mirror image rule
- What is a clickwrap contract?
An agreement where the complete terms of the agreement are presented on a computer screen, usually in the form of a pop-up window. A user must take an affirmative action to accept the terms of the agreement.
- What types of damages usually aren’t awarded in a contracts case?
- Nominal damages
- Punitive damages
- Consequential damages
- Compensatory damages
- Liquidated damages
Punitive damages
- The law assumes that almost all people have contractual capacity.
TRUE OR FALSE
TRUE
- Instantaneous communications must follow the mailbox rule.
TRUE OR FALSE
FALSE
- How do courts determine if parties really did enter into a contract?
- They look for contractual capacity
- They look for contract legality
- They review the Statute on Frauds
- They look for a meeting of the minds
- None of the above
They look for a meeting of the minds
- A remedy is ___.
Legal relief granted by a court
- Which type of online agreement are courts reluctant to enforce?
- Clickwrap contracts
- Shrinkwrap contracts
- Browsewrap contracts
- 1 & 2 only
- None of the above
Browsewrap contracts
- What was the precursor to could computing?
- SaaS
- EULA
- SO/IEC
- NIST
- None of the above
SaaS
- What information security concerns surround icloud computing?
Loss of control of data, loss of privacy of data, third-party dependency for critical infrastructure, potential security and technology defects, lack of control over third parties, loss of an entity’s own competence in IT infrastructure security.
- Which type of damages do the parties specifically agree to in a contract?
- Nominal damages
- Punitive damages
- Consequential damages
- Compensatory damages
- Liquidated damages
Liquidated damages
- A contract to commit murder is enforceable.
TRUE OR FALSE
FALSE
- What electronic signature law governs interstate commerce?
- UETA
- E-SIGN
- UATE
- COPPA
- GLBA
E-SIGN
- UETA states that electronic contracts are ___.
Enforceable
- Which communications are instantaneous?
- Oral communications
- Text messages
- Instant messages
- All the above
- None of the above
Oral communications
Text messages
Instant messages
All the above