IS 3120 CHAPTER 8 Flashcards
A situation in which broadcast messages get forwarded and replicated to a point that the network cannot handle all of the traffic.
Broadcast storm
The port to a network segment with the lowest root path cost..
Designated port (DP)
A mathematical representation of a set of objects..
Graph
A method to combine multiple physical links together that can be used as a single logical link.
Link aggregation
The protocol that defines how dynamic link aggregation operates.
Link Aggregation Control Protocol (LACP)
A method to comine multiple physical links together that can be used as a single logical link.
Link bundling
A spanning tree that maps to one or more VLANs
Multiple spanning tree (MST)
Each group of VLANs that are assigned to an instance of a multiple spanning tree.
Multiple spanning tree instance (MSTI)
A protocol that defines several data structures to create and maintain spanning trees.
Multiple spanning tree Protocol (MSTP)
The first node in a spanning tree
Root bridge
The accumulated cost of all the links in a path leading to the root bridge.
Root path cost.
The port on any switch that leads to the root bridge and also has the lowest root path cost.
Root port (RP).
A single piece of hardware or software that must operate for the larger system or network to operate.
Single point of failure (SPOF)
A pat that starts at one node and visits all of the other nodes exactly once.
Spanning tree
Switching loop Switches linked together in a loop or ring topology.
Switching loop.