IS 1

Question 1

viruses are not made up of cells that means they are

Answer 1

acellular

Question 2

the protein shell that encloses the dna

Answer 2

capsid

Question 3

are viruses capable of replicating their genes to produce their own virion?

Answer 3

no

Question 4

first person to use the word cell

Answer 4

robert hooke

Question 5

what is metabolism

Answer 5

process that our body does to convert food to energy

Question 6

3 domains

Answer 6

archaea, bacteria, eukarya

Question 7

kingdom archaea

Answer 7

archaebacteria

Question 8

kingdom bacteria

Answer 8

eubacteria

Question 9

kingdom eukarya

Answer 9

animalia, fungi, plantae, protista

Question 10

science of classifying things

Answer 10

taxonomy

Question 11

he published the system for classifying things

Answer 11

carl linneaus

Question 12

is the history of evolution of a species
or group of species.

Answer 12

phylogeny

Question 13

the study of biological diversity and
the relationships among organisms.

Answer 13

systematics

Question 14

is a similarity as a result of shared
ancestry.

Answer 14

homology

Question 15

is a
similarity as a
result of
evolutionary
convergence

Answer 15

analogy

Question 16

proposed the three domains

Answer 16

carl woese

Question 17

describe domain archaea

Answer 17

prokaryotes, unicellular, can survive haarsh cnditions

Question 18

cell shapes of bacteria

Answer 18

spherical(cocci), rod-shaped (bacilli), spiral shaped

Question 19

benefits of bacteria

Answer 19

fermentation, antibiotics, digestion, decomposing

Question 20

site of protein synthesis

Answer 20

rough endoplasmic reticulum

Question 21

site of lipid synthesis

Answer 21

smooth endoplasmic reticulum

Question 22

packages the vessels

Answer 22

golgi apparatus

Question 23

garbage bags of cell

Answer 23

lysosomes

Question 24

they make the protein

Answer 24

ribosomes

Question 25

fungi characteristics

Answer 25

eukaryotic, heterotrophic, parasitic, decomposers, saprophyte, immoblie

Question 26

cell wall of plants are made of____

Answer 26

cellulose, a long chain of glucose

Question 27

fungi cell wall are made of _____

Answer 27

chitin

Question 28

long branching fillament that make up the mycellium

Answer 28

hyphae

Question 29

symbiotic relationship between plant roots and fungi

Answer 29

mycorrhizae

Question 30

characteristics of plants

Answer 30

eukaryotic, autotrophs, cell wall made of cellulose

Question 31

first plant that evoloved from algae

Answer 31

bryophyte

Question 32

gametophytes are hapoid (one chromosome) while sporophytes are_____

Answer 32

diploid

Question 33

vascular tissues that support the structure

Answer 33

xylem and phloem

Question 34

fern spores are

Answer 34

hermaphrodite

Question 35

major parts of seed

Answer 35

seed coat, empryo, food store/cotyledon

Question 36

meiosis

Answer 36

diploid to haploid, get half the chromosome

Question 37

phylum porifera

Answer 37

sponges, they have no tissues, are hemaphrodites, do both asexual and sexual reproduction

Question 38

phylum enidaria

Answer 38

jellyfish and corals, tissue level, two germ layers

Question 39

phylum plathelminthes

Answer 39

flat worms, bilateral, 3 germ layers, organ level, hermaphrodite

Question 40

phylum nematoda

Answer 40

round worms, organ level, bilateral, separate sex cells

Question 41

phylum mollusca

Answer 41

second largest phylum,organ level, bilateral, shells: calcium carbonate

Question 42

phylum annelida

Answer 42

aquatic, terrestral, bilateral,organ level, sexual reproduction

Question 43

phylum arthropoda

Answer 43

largest phylum, exoskeleton made of chitin, no veins, oviparus (lay eggs),

Question 44

phylum enchinodermata

Answer 44

exoskeleton made of chitin, spiny bodies, no excretory system

Question 45

phylum chordata

Answer 45

bilateral, oran level,

Question 46

bryophytes dont have true roots, instead they have

Answer 46

rhizoids