IRP Flashcards

1
Q

Mao Zedong

A

自从毛泽东领导文化大革命以来, 城乡差距就成为了中国最严重的社会问 题之一。

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2
Q

What you will discussi

A

我今天谈谈造成中国城乡差距的原因:还有城乡差距的影响。

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3
Q

Inequality

A

一般来说,农村和城市居民之间的收入和教育的不平等造成了更大的差距。

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4
Q

Education

A

拿教育来说,农 村学校往往没有足够的资金,而且有许多失学儿童.

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5
Q

Education statistic

A

根据 “斯坦福农村教 育行动计划” 的调查, 只有百分之五以下的农村学生有钱上大学。

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6
Q

Income levels

A

这是因为农村居民的收 入水平很低,所以他们负担不起学费

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7
Q

Income level statistic

A

举例来说,在二零二零年,比起城市家庭,农村家庭 的年收入大约少了三倍左右。因此,由于收入差异导致受教育机会不平等进一步造成了城乡差距。

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8
Q

Government investment to narrow the gap

A

为了缩小城乡差距,从二零一三到二零一八年,中国的 政府在农村投资了五千 四百六十亿元加强基础建设。比如说,建造新的桥和铁路,此外,政府给老师们提供了更好的 工资鼓励他们在农村教学

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9
Q

Internet

A

随着社交媒体的发展,越来越多人可以看到农村林林总总的美丽⻛景,农村的优点与城市的缺点变得显而易⻅。(xiǎnéryìjiàn)

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10
Q

Scenery

A

简单来说,在城市的 严重 污染和农村的⻘山绿水中, 农村的工作环境显得更加理想。qīngshān lǜ shuǐ

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11
Q

People returning to the countryside

A

所以,越来越多的年轻人返回农村教书。他们被 称作 返乡⻘年。

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12
Q

Conclusion

A

总的来说,因为中国农村的生活质量最近有所改善, 城乡 差距正在慢慢缩小中。

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13
Q

City’s charm

A

在“北上 广 深” 的魅力逐渐消退的同时, 网络提升了中国农村生活水准的新希望,因 此,返回农村的⻘年人数与日俱增。(Tíshēngle zhōng guō nóngcūn shēnghuó shuǐzhǔn)

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