IPv6 Flashcards
IPv6 loopback
::1
IPv6 Link local address
fe80::/10
link-local is the IPv6 equevalent to APIPA in IPv4
Although only the fe80::/10 denotes the link-local address, according to the Request for Comments that defined link-local addresing, the next 54 bits have to be zeroes. That means in implementation, a link-local address will start with fe80::/64
To get on the internet computer using IPv6 need second address called:
Global Unicast Address
An important feature to enable to allow router solicitation to work is called prefix delegation. This tells the router to go upstream to the ISP and get a prefix to hand out to clients.
IPv6 Multicast Addresses
ff01: :1 – All Nodes Address
ff01: :2 – All Routers Address
NDP
Neighbor Discovery Protocol – makes the IPv6 automation magic work.
NDP has five packet types:
- Neighbor solicitation
- Neighbor advertisement
- Router solicitation
- Router advertisement