IPA Vowels Flashcards
Sounds and placements of the IPA vowels.
[i]
‘E’ (beat), tense high front unrounded vowel
[ɪ]
‘ih’ (bit), lax high front unrounded vowel
[ej]
‘A’ (bait), tense mid front unrounded vowel
[ɛ]
‘eh’ (bet), lax mid front unrounded vowel
[æ]
‘ah’ (bat), lax low front unrounded vowel
[ə]
‘er’ (bird) lax mid central unrounded vowel (unstressed in English); “schwa”
[ʌ]
‘uh’ (but) mid central unrounded vowel; stressed in English
[aj]
‘I’ (bide), tense unrounded low central vowel
[aw]
‘ow’ (bowed), tense unrounded low central vowel
[ɑ]
‘aw’ (bought), tense low back unrounded vowel
[u]
‘oo’ (boot), tense high back rounded vowel
[ʊ]
‘ooh’ (book), lax high back rounded vowel
[ow]
‘O’ (boat), tense mid back rounded vowel
[oj]
‘o’ (boy), lax mid back rounded vowel. Sometimes seen as [əj]