IPA Vowels Flashcards

Sounds and placements of the IPA vowels.

1
Q

[i]

A

‘E’ (beat), tense high front unrounded vowel

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2
Q

[ɪ]

A

‘ih’ (bit), lax high front unrounded vowel

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3
Q

[ej]

A

‘A’ (bait), tense mid front unrounded vowel

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4
Q

[ɛ]

A

‘eh’ (bet), lax mid front unrounded vowel

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5
Q

[æ]

A

‘ah’ (bat), lax low front unrounded vowel

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6
Q

[ə]

A

‘er’ (bird) lax mid central unrounded vowel (unstressed in English); “schwa”

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7
Q

[ʌ]

A

‘uh’ (but) mid central unrounded vowel; stressed in English

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8
Q

[aj]

A

‘I’ (bide), tense unrounded low central vowel

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9
Q

[aw]

A

‘ow’ (bowed), tense unrounded low central vowel

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10
Q

[ɑ]

A

‘aw’ (bought), tense low back unrounded vowel

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11
Q

[u]

A

‘oo’ (boot), tense high back rounded vowel

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12
Q

[ʊ]

A

‘ooh’ (book), lax high back rounded vowel

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13
Q

[ow]

A

‘O’ (boat), tense mid back rounded vowel

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14
Q

[oj]

A

‘o’ (boy), lax mid back rounded vowel. Sometimes seen as [əj]

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