I.P.A. Flashcards

1
Q

/b/

A

bat

bilabial stop

voiced

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2
Q

/p/

A

pat

bilabial stop

voiceless

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3
Q

/t/

A

top

alveolar stop

voiceless

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4
Q

/d/

A

dog

alveolar stop

voiced

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5
Q

/k/

A

car

velar stop

voiceless

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6
Q

/g/

A

dog

velar stop

voiced

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7
Q

/f/

A

fork

labiodental fricative

voiceless

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8
Q

/v/

A

van

labiodental fricative

voiced

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9
Q

/θ/

A

thigh

interdental fricative

voiceless

theta

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10
Q

/ð/

A

thy

interdental fricative

voiced

eth

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11
Q

/s/

A

sap

alveolar fricative

voiceless

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12
Q

/z/

A

zap

alveolar fricative

voiced

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13
Q

/ʃ/

A

shine

alveopalatal fricative

voiceless

esh

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14
Q

/ʒ/

A

measure

alveopalatal fricative

voiced

yogh

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15
Q

/h/

A

hot

glottal fricative

voiceless

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16
Q

/tʃ/

A

chill

alveopalatal affricate

voiceless

tesh

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17
Q

/dʒ/

A

ju_dg_e

aveopalatal affricate

voiced

d-yogh

18
Q

/m/

A

mat

bilabial nasal

voiced

19
Q

/n/

A

nose

alveolar nasal

voiced

20
Q

/ŋ/

A

sing

velar nasal

voiced

engma

21
Q

/l/

A

hill

aveolar liquid

voiced

lateral

22
Q

/r/

A

ring

alveolar liquid

voiced

bunched

23
Q

/w/

A

water

bilabial glide

voiced

24
Q

/j/

A

yes

alveopalatal glide

voiced

25
Q

/i/

A

beat

high-front vowel

tense

26
Q

/ɪ/

A

bit

high-front vowel

laxed

27
Q

/e/

A

ate

mid-front vowel

tense

28
Q

/ɛ/

A

bet

mid-front vowel

laxed

epsilon

29
Q

/æ/

A

bat

low-front vowel

laxed

ash

30
Q

/ə/

A

about

mid-central vowel

laxed

unstressed syllabol

schwa

31
Q

/ʌ/

A

was

mid-central vowel

laxed

stressed syllabol

wedge

32
Q

/u/

A

boot

high-back vowel

tense

rounded

33
Q

/ʊ/

A

good

high-back vowel

laxed

rounded

upsilon

34
Q

/o/

A

open

mid-back vowel

tense

rounded

35
Q

/ɔ/

A

coffee

mid-back vowel

laxed

rounded

open-o

36
Q

/ɑ/

A

bother

low-back vowel

laxed

37
Q

/ɑɪ/

A

buy

dipthong

low-back→high-front

38
Q

/ɑʊ/

A

cow

dipthong

low-back→high-back

39
Q

/ɔɪ/

A

boy

dipthong

mid-back→high-front

40
Q

/eɪ/

A

face

dipthong

mid-front→high-front

41
Q

/oʊ/

A

goal

dipthong

mid-back→high-back