IP Address Classes Flashcards

1
Q

Class A

A

N.H.H.H
1.0.0.1 to 126.255.255.254

Supports > 16x10^6 hosts on 126 networks
For nets with many hosts
Hi Order Bit: 0

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2
Q

Class B

A

N.N.H.H
128.1.0.1 to 191.255.255.254

Supports >65k hosts on >16k nets
Medium to large nets
Hi order bit: 10

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3
Q

Class C

A

N.N.N.H
192.0.1.1 to 223.255.254.254

Supports 254 hosts on 2x10^6 nets
Small nets
Hi order bits: 110

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4
Q

Class D

A

224.0.0.0 to 239.255.255.255
Reserved for multicast groups
4 hi order bits: 1110

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5
Q

Class E

A

240.0.0.0 to 254.255.255.254
Reserved for future use, research and development
4 hi order bits: 1111

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6
Q

Ranges 127.x.x.x

A

Reserved for loopback and localhosts

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7
Q

Loopback

A

127.0.0.1

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8
Q

Broadcast address to all LAN hosts?

A

255.255.255.255

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9
Q

Automatically Assigned IPs/Dynamic Allocation

Network Address

A

192.168.1.0

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10
Q

Automatically Assigned IPs/Dynamic Allocation

Default Gateway Address

A

192.168.1.1

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11
Q

Automatically Assigned IPs/Dynamic Allocation

Common Gateway Address

A

192.168.1.2

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12
Q

Automatically Assigned IPs/Dynamic Allocation

Address Range for Devices on the LAN

A

192.168.1.3-254

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13
Q

Automatically Assigned IPs/Dynamic Allocation

Broadcast Address

A

192.168.1.255

255 is commonly the broadcast address

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14
Q

NAT

A

Forwards data between LAN hosts and the WAN/

Resolves local IPs to WAN IPs and vice versa

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15
Q

InterNIC

A

Agency that registers WAN IPs

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16
Q

First Octet Class B

A

128-191….

17
Q

First Octet Class C

A

192-223….

18
Q

First Octet Class D

A

224-239….

19
Q

First Octet Class A

A

1-126….

20
Q

APIPA Range

A

When the DHCP process fails, Windows automatically allocates an IP address from the private range 169.254.0.1 to 169.254.255.254