IP Address Classes Flashcards
What sections can IP addresses be split to?
Two sections, the network ID and the host ID.
How many classes are there for IP Addresses? What are they?
Five: Class A, Class B, Class C, Class D, and Class E.
How does Class A split the IP address?
Class A addresses are those where the first octet is used for the network ID and the last three are used for the host ID.
How does Class B split the IP address?
Class B addresses are where the first two octets are used for the network ID, and the second two are used for the host ID.
How does Class C split the IP address?
Class C addresses are where the first three octets are used for the network ID, and only the final octet is used for the host ID.
Describe Class D addresses
Class D addresses always begin with the bits 1110, and are used for multicasting, which is how a single IP datagram can be sent to an entire network at once. These addresses begin with decimal values between 224 and 239.
Describe Class E addresses
Class E addresses make up all of the remaining IP addresses. But they are unassigned and only used for testing purposes.
What system has mostly replaced the Class System?
CIDR (Classless Inter-Domain Routing)