Iontophoresis Flashcards
Technique used to introduce ions into the body with the use of direct current
Iontophoresis
Ionto indications (4)
- Inflammation
- Pain
- Wound
- Edema
Ionto contra/precautions (5)
- Pacemaker
- Pregnancy
- Thrombosis
- Arrhythmia
- Allergy to drug
Things to remember (3)
- No HP
- No sunburn
- No lay on electrode
Ionto phys effects
Strength of electrical field determines force of ions
Current density determined by size of electrode (small =more dense)
Ionto parameters/ equation
mA/min= mA x duration
Ionto intensity…
1-4 mA. Based on pt comfort
Medication with + polarity
Lidocaine
Medication with - polarity
Dexamethasone
3 steps to decrease burns
- Intensity and duration balanced
- Increase electrode size
- Good skin integrity
process where soluble compounds are broken down into ions that are suspended in some solution
ionization
solution with ionic movement
electrolytes
movement of ions in solution
electrophoresis
quality of ion transfer is determined by (3)
- intensity
- duration
- ion concentration
ionto current
continuous direct