Ions & Isotopes Flashcards

1
Q

What are ions?

A

An ions is an atom that has gained or lost electrons & is now charged.

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2
Q

What is a positive ion called?

A

Cation

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3
Q

What is a negative ion called?

A

Anion

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4
Q

What are isotopes?

A

Isotopes are atoms with the same atomic number but no atomic mass is called isotopes.

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5
Q

What is the atomic number?

A

Protons

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6
Q

What is the atomic mass?

A

Protons & neutrons

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7
Q

What are radioactive isotopes?

A

Sometimes the extra neutrons make the atom radioactive. They have the same chemical properties.

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8
Q

What are atoms?

A

They are the smallest particles known to man, neutrons, electrons and protons. They makeup everything in the world

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9
Q

What is the atomic arrangement?

A

It is made up of a nucleus & electron shells. Nucleus has protons & neutrons. Around the outside is electron

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10
Q

What is the atomic number?

A

It is the smaller number

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11
Q

What is the atomic mass?

A

It is the larger number

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