Ions and ionic compounds Flashcards

1
Q

What is the formula of a hydrogen ion

A

H+

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2
Q

What is the formula of a hydroxide ion

A

OH-

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3
Q

What is the formula of a sulphate ion

A

SO42-

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4
Q

What is the formula of a nitrate ion

A

NO3-

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5
Q

What is the formula of a carbonate ion

A

CO32-

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6
Q

What is the ending of a negative ion which is a single element

A

___ide

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7
Q

What is the ending of a negative ion which is an element and oxygen

A

___ate

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8
Q

What charge do metal ions have

A

positive

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9
Q

What charge do non-metal ions have

A

negative

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10
Q

What is the charge on an ion of a metal in group 1

A

+1

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11
Q

What is the charge on an ion of a non-metal in group 7

A

-1

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12
Q

What is the charge on a ion of a metal in group 2

A

+2

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13
Q

What is the charge on a ion of a non-metal in group 6

A

-2

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14
Q

What is the name given to a positive ion

A

cation

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15
Q

What is the name given to a negative ion

A

anion

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16
Q

What is the formula of Hydrochloric acid

A

HCl

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17
Q

What is the formula of Sulphuric acid

A

H2SO4

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18
Q

What is the formula of Nitric acid

A

HNO3

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19
Q

What it the formula of sodium hydroxide

20
Q

What is the symbol for a sodium ion

21
Q

What is the symbol for a lithium ion

22
Q

What is the symbol for a potassium ion

23
Q

What is the symbol for a magnesium ion

24
Q

What is the symobl for a calcium ion

25
What is the symbol ofr an aluminium ion
Al3+
26
What is the symbol for a copper(II) ion
Cu2+
27
What is the symbol for an iron(II) ion
Fe2+
28
What is the symbol for an iron(III) ion
Fe3+
29
What is the symbol for a zinc (II) ion
Zn2+
30
What is the symbol for a lead (II) ion
Pb2+
31
What it the symbol for a chloride ion
Cl-
32
What is the symbol for a bromide ion
Br-
33
What is the symbol for an iodide ion
I-
34
What is the symbol for an oxide ion
O2-
35
What is the symbol for an ammoniuim ion
NH4+1
36
What is the fromula of copper (II) sulphate
CuSO4
37
What is the formula of iron(II) sulphate
FeSO4
38
What is the formula of sodium chloride
NaCl
39
What is the formula of magnesium chloride
MgCl2
40
What is the formula of calcium carbonate
CaCO3
41
What is the formula of sodium carbonate
Na2CO3
42
What is the formula of magnesium oxide
MgO
43
What is the formula of aluminium chloride
AlCl3
44
What is the formula of sodium nitrate
NaNO3
45
What is the fromula of calcium hydroxide
Ca(OH)2
46
What is the formula of magnesium nitrate
Mg(NO3)2
47