Ions and Ionic Bonding Flashcards

1
Q

Define an Ion

A

An atom that loses or gains an electron to become positively or negatively charged.

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2
Q

What happens when a metal loses electrons?

A

It becomes positively charged

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3
Q

What happens when a metal gains electrons?

A

It becomes negatively charged

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4
Q

Draw the ionic structure of Lithium

A
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5
Q

Draw the ionic structure of of oxygen

A
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6
Q

Describe a giant ionic lattice

A
  • Held together by strong electrostatic forces of attraction.
  • If the lattice is hit the rows go out of line (repel)
  • Closely packed
  • High mpt
  • Conducts electricity when molten or dissolved.
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