Ions

Question 1

How is an ion formed ?

Answer 1

When elements reacts their atoms lose or gain electrons in order to obtain a full outer shell

Question 2

Which elements will lose their outer electrons ?

Answer 2

With an outer shell that is less than half full

Question 3

What element will gain electrons to fill their outer shell

Answer 3

Elements with an outer shell that is more than half full

Question 4

What happens if an atom loses electrons?

Answer 4

Ion with a positive charge is formed

Question 5

What happens if an atom gains electrons ?

Answer 5

An ion with a negative charge is formed

Question 6

What is the charged of ions in all off the groups?

Answer 6

G1 +
G2 2+
G3 3+
G5 3-
G6 2-
G7 -

Question 7

In which groups can u find metals?

Answer 7

Groups 1,2 and 3

Question 8

In which groups can you find non-metals ?

Answer 8

Groups 5,6 and 7

Question 9

What is the symbol for hydrogen?

Answer 9

H+

Question 10

What is the symbol for hydroxide?

Answer 10

OH-

Question 11

What is the symbol for ammonium?

Answer 11

NH4+

Question 12

What is the symbol for carbonate?

Answer 12

CO3 2-

Question 13

What is the symbol for nitrate?

Answer 13

NO3-

Question 14

What is the symbol for sulfate ?

Answer 14

SO4 2-